The chromatin remodeling factor SRCAP modulates expression of prostate specific antigen and cellular proliferation in prostate cancer cells.
J Cell Physiol
; 224(2): 369-75, 2010 Aug.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-20432434
ABSTRACT
The SNF2-related CBP activator protein (SRCAP) serves as a coactivator for several nuclear receptors including the androgen receptor (AR). SRCAP is an ATPase that is the core subunit of a large multiprotein complex and was shown to incorporate the histone variant H2A.Z into nucleosomes. In this report, we demonstrate that SRCAP is expressed in the epithelium of normal prostate and in prostate carcinoma cells, and is associated with AR in the nucleus. Using transient transfection assays we demonstrate that SRCAP activates hormone-dependent transcription of the androgen responsive, prostate specific antigen (PSA)-Luciferase reporter gene in human prostate cells. The in vivo occupancy of SRCAP at the endogenous PSA promoter is demonstrated using chromatin immunoprecipitation assays. ShRNA mediated knockdown of SRCAP resulted in decreased H2A.Z binding at the enhancer region of the PSA promoter and decreased expression of PSA in prostate cancer cells. Furthermore, inhibition of SRCAP expression significantly inhibited androgen dependent prostate cancer cell growth. These data identify SRCAP as a physiologically relevant mediator of PSA expression, and demonstrate that SRCAP plays a role in prostate cancer cell proliferation.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Neoplasias da Próstata
/
Regulação Neoplásica da Expressão Gênica
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Antígeno Prostático Específico
/
Adenosina Trifosfatases
/
Montagem e Desmontagem da Cromatina
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Cell Physiol
Ano de publicação:
2010
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos