Sustained low prevalence of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus upon admission to hospital in The Netherlands.
J Hosp Infect
; 79(3): 198-201, 2011 Nov.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-21763031
ABSTRACT
The prevalence of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) carriage at hospital admission in The Netherlands was 0.03% in 1999-2000. The aim of the present study was to assess whether the prevalence of MRSA carriage in The Netherlands has changed over the last few years. In five Dutch hospitals, 6496 unique patients were screened for nasal S. aureus carriage at hospital admission by microbiological culture between 1 October 2005 and 7 June 2007. In total, 2036 of 6496 (31.3%) patients carried S. aureus in their nose, and seven of 6496 (0.11%) patients were nasal carriers of MRSA. Compared with 1999-2000, the prevalence of MRSA carriage in the Dutch population at hospital admission has increased more than three fold; however, this increase was not significant (P=0.06, Fisher's exact test). This prevalence is still among the lowest in the world, probably as a result of the stringent Dutch infection control policy, and the restrictive use of antibiotics in The Netherlands.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Infecções Estafilocócicas
/
Portador Sadio
/
Nariz
/
Staphylococcus aureus Resistente à Meticilina
/
Hospitalização
Tipo de estudo:
Prevalence_studies
Limite:
Adult
/
Aged
/
Aged80
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Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
País/Região como assunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Hosp Infect
Ano de publicação:
2011
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Holanda