The impact of prenatal maternal stress due to potentially traumatic events on child temperament: A systematic review.
Dev Psychobiol
; 63(7): e22195, 2021 11.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34674245
ABSTRACT
The objective of the current study was to complete a systematic review of the relationship between prenatal maternal stress due to potentially traumatic events (PTEs) and child temperament. Eligible studies through June 2020 were identified utilizing a search strategy in PubMed and PsycInfo. Included studies examined associations between prenatal maternal stress due to PTE and child temperament. Two independent coders extracted study characteristics and three coders assessed study quality. Of the 1969 identified studies, 20 met full inclusion criteria. Studies were classified on two dimensions (1) disaster-related stress and (2) intimate partner violence during pregnancy. For disaster-related prenatal maternal stress, 75% (nine out of 12) of published reports found associations with increased child negative affectivity, 50% (five out of 10) also noted associations with lower effortful control/regulation, and 38% (three out of eight) found associations with lower positive affectivity. When considering prenatal intimate partner violence stress, 80% (four out of five) of published reports found associations with higher child negative affectivity, 67% (four out of six) found associations with lower effortful control/regulation, and 33% (one out of three) found associations with lower positive affectivity. Prenatal maternal stress due to PTEs may impact the offspring's temperament, especially negative affectivity. Mitigating the effects of maternal stress in pregnancy is needed in order to prevent adverse outcomes on the infant's socioemotional development.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Efeitos Tardios da Exposição Pré-Natal
/
Temperamento
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Vítimas de Desastres
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Desastres
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Violência por Parceiro Íntimo
/
Mães
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
/
Systematic_reviews
Limite:
Child
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Female
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Humans
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Infant
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Pregnancy
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Dev Psychobiol
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos