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Potent cross-reactive antibodies following Omicron breakthrough in vaccinees.
Nutalai, Rungtiwa; Zhou, Daming; Tuekprakhon, Aekkachai; Ginn, Helen M; Supasa, Piyada; Liu, Chang; Huo, Jiandong; Mentzer, Alexander J; Duyvesteyn, Helen M E; Dijokaite-Guraliuc, Aiste; Skelly, Donal; Ritter, Thomas G; Amini, Ali; Bibi, Sagida; Adele, Sandra; Johnson, Sile Ann; Constantinides, Bede; Webster, Hermione; Temperton, Nigel; Klenerman, Paul; Barnes, Eleanor; Dunachie, Susanna J; Crook, Derrick; Pollard, Andrew J; Lambe, Teresa; Goulder, Philip; Paterson, Neil G; Williams, Mark A; Hall, David R; Mongkolsapaya, Juthathip; Fry, Elizabeth E; Dejnirattisai, Wanwisa; Ren, Jingshan; Stuart, David I; Screaton, Gavin R.
Afiliação
  • Nutalai R; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Zhou D; Division of Structural Biology, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, The Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Oxford, UK; Chinese Academy of Medical Science (CAMS) Oxford Institute (COI), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Tuekprakhon A; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Ginn HM; Diamond Light Source Ltd, Harwell Science & Innovation Campus, Didcot, UK.
  • Supasa P; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Liu C; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Chinese Academy of Medical Science (CAMS) Oxford Institute (COI), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Huo J; Division of Structural Biology, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, The Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Oxford, UK.
  • Mentzer AJ; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
  • Duyvesteyn HME; Division of Structural Biology, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, The Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Oxford, UK.
  • Dijokaite-Guraliuc A; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Skelly D; Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK; Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research, Oxford, UK; Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Ritter TG; Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
  • Amini A; Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK; Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research, Oxford, UK; Translational Gastroenterology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Bibi S; Oxford Vaccine Group, Department of Paediatrics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Adele S; Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
  • Johnson SA; Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
  • Constantinides B; Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Webster H; Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Temperton N; Viral Pseudotype Unit, Medway School of Pharmacy, University of Kent and Greenwich, Chatham Maritime, Kent ME4 4TB, UK.
  • Klenerman P; Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK; Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research, Oxford, UK; Translational Gastroenterology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK.
  • Barnes E; Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK; Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research, Oxford, UK; Translational Gastroenterology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK.
  • Dunachie SJ; Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK; Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research, Oxford, UK; Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Centre For Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
  • Crook D; Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Pollard AJ; Oxford Vaccine Group, Department of Paediatrics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK.
  • Lambe T; Chinese Academy of Medical Science (CAMS) Oxford Institute (COI), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Oxford Vaccine Group, Department of Paediatrics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Goulder P; Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research, Oxford, UK; Department of Paediatrics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Paterson NG; Diamond Light Source Ltd, Harwell Science & Innovation Campus, Didcot, UK.
  • Williams MA; Diamond Light Source Ltd, Harwell Science & Innovation Campus, Didcot, UK.
  • Hall DR; Diamond Light Source Ltd, Harwell Science & Innovation Campus, Didcot, UK.
  • Mongkolsapaya J; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Chinese Academy of Medical Science (CAMS) Oxford Institute (COI), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Fry EE; Division of Structural Biology, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, The Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Oxford, UK.
  • Dejnirattisai W; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Electronic address: dwanwisa@well.ox.ac.uk.
  • Ren J; Division of Structural Biology, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, The Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Oxford, UK. Electronic address: ren@strubi.ox.ac.uk.
  • Stuart DI; Division of Structural Biology, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, The Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Oxford, UK; Chinese Academy of Medical Science (CAMS) Oxford Institute (COI), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Diamond Light Source Ltd, Harwell Science & Innovation Ca
  • Screaton GR; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Chinese Academy of Medical Science (CAMS) Oxford Institute (COI), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Electronic address: gavin.screaton@medsci.ox.ac.uk.
Cell ; 185(12): 2116-2131.e18, 2022 06 09.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35662412
Highly transmissible Omicron variants of SARS-CoV-2 currently dominate globally. Here, we compare neutralization of Omicron BA.1, BA.1.1, and BA.2. BA.2 RBD has slightly higher ACE2 affinity than BA.1 and slightly reduced neutralization by vaccine serum, possibly associated with its increased transmissibility. Neutralization differences between sub-lineages for mAbs (including therapeutics) mostly arise from variation in residues bordering the ACE2 binding site; however, more distant mutations S371F (BA.2) and R346K (BA.1.1) markedly reduce neutralization by therapeutic antibody Vir-S309. In-depth structure-and-function analyses of 27 potent RBD-binding mAbs isolated from vaccinated volunteers following breakthrough Omicron-BA.1 infection reveals that they are focused in two main clusters within the RBD, with potent right-shoulder antibodies showing increased prevalence. Selection and somatic maturation have optimized antibody potency in less-mutated epitopes and recovered potency in highly mutated epitopes. All 27 mAbs potently neutralize early pandemic strains, and many show broad reactivity with variants of concern.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Glicoproteína da Espícula de Coronavírus / Vacinas contra COVID-19 / SARS-CoV-2 / Anticorpos Monoclonais Tipo de estudo: Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Cell Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Glicoproteína da Espícula de Coronavírus / Vacinas contra COVID-19 / SARS-CoV-2 / Anticorpos Monoclonais Tipo de estudo: Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Cell Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article