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Does resection after neoadjuvant chemotherapy of docetaxel, oxaliplatin, and S-1 (DOS regimen) benefit for gastric cancer patients with single non-curable factor? a multicenter, prospective cohort study (Neo-REGATTA).
Cui, Yuehong; Yu, Yiyi; Zheng, Song; Ying, Jie'er; Du, Yi'an; Wang, Yan; Wang, Xuefei; Shen, Zhenbin; Liu, Fenglin; Lv, Minzhi; Sun, Yihong; Liu, Tianshu.
Afiliação
  • Cui Y; Dept of Medical oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
  • Yu Y; Cancer center, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
  • Zheng S; Dept of Medical oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
  • Ying J; Cancer center, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
  • Du Y; Dept of Medical oncology, Hangzhou first people's Hospital, Hangzhou city, Zhejiang Province, China.
  • Wang Y; Dept of Medical oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou city, Zhejiang Province, China.
  • Wang X; Dept of Medical oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou city, Zhejiang Province, China.
  • Shen Z; Dept of Medical oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
  • Liu F; Cancer center, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
  • Lv M; Dept of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
  • Sun Y; Cancer center, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
  • Liu T; Dept of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
BMC Cancer ; 23(1): 308, 2023 Apr 04.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37016303
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

The Neo-REGATTA study evaluated the effectiveness and safety of Docetaxel, oxaliplatin, and S-1 (DOS regimen) followed by radical resection vs. chemotherapy in advanced gastric adenocarcinoma patients with single non-curable factor.

METHODS:

This cohort study prospectively enrolled advanced gastric adenocarcinoma patients with single non-curable factor between November 2017 and June 2021. Patients without progression after four cycles of DOS were divided into resection group and chemotherapy group. The outcomes included overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS) and safety. Effectiveness analysis was also performed by propensity score matching (PSM).

RESULTS:

A total of 73 patients were enrolled and 13 patients were withdrawn due to disease progression after 4 cycles of DOS. Afterwards, 35 and 25 participants were in the resection and chemotherapy groups, respectively. After a median follow-up time of 30.0 months, the median PFS and OS were 9.0 months, and 18.0 months for the chemotherapy group, but not reached in the resection group. After PSM, 19 matched participants were in each group, and the median PFS and OS were longer in resection group than that in chemotherapy group. The most common grade 3 or 4 adverse events both in the resection group and chemotherapy groups were neutropenia (5.7%, 8.0%) and leukopenia (5.7%, 8.0%).

CONCLUSIONS:

Radical resection might provide survival benefit compared with continuous chemotherapy alone in advanced gastric adenocarcinoma patients who had a disease control after DOS, with a good safety profile. TRIAL REGISTRATION The study protocol was registered on ClinicalTrial.gov (NCT03001726, 23/12/2016).
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Neoplasias Gástricas / Adenocarcinoma Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Etiology_studies / Guideline / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: BMC Cancer Assunto da revista: NEOPLASIAS Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: China

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Neoplasias Gástricas / Adenocarcinoma Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Etiology_studies / Guideline / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: BMC Cancer Assunto da revista: NEOPLASIAS Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: China