Effects of different interventions on bruxism: an overview of systematic reviews.
Sleep Breath
; 28(3): 1465-1476, 2024 Jun.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38177829
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
This study aimed to evaluate, qualify, and summarize evidence presented in systematic reviews (SR) on treatments for bruxism.METHODS:
The overview was conducted using the PICO strategy children, adolescents, and adults with bruxism (P) were submitted to different treatments (I) compared to other treatments, placebo, or no treatment (C) in order to evaluate incidence, prevalence, and number of episodes of bruxism (O). The search was carried out in six databases and gray literature up to July 2023. Data were extracted, and the ROBS tool was used, followed by a descriptive synthesis of the results.RESULTS:
A total of 31 SR were included. Sixteen showed a positive effect on episodes of bruxism (BE), while two had negative, one had neutral, and nine had inconclusive effects. Using the risk of bias in systematic reviews tool (ROBIS), risk of bias varied from low (n = 23) to high (n = 5) among the SR. Pharmacological treatment, oral rehabilitation, and other therapeutic approaches presented inconclusive or negative effects on BE, while oral appliances showed controversial effects. Biofeedback, physical therapy, laser therapy, and botulinum toxin showed positive effects on the reduction of BE.CONCLUSION:
Biofeedback, physical therapy, laser therapy, and botulinum toxin showed positive effects on the reduction of BE; there is still a lack of studies to support the safe and long-term use of these therapies. REGISTRATION NUMBER PROSPERO CRD42021273905.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Revisões Sistemáticas como Assunto
Tipo de estudo:
Clinical_trials
/
Overview
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Sleep & breathing
/
Sleep Breath
/
Sleep breath
Assunto da revista:
NEUROLOGIA
/
OTORRINOLARINGOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Brasil