Association of consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages with elevated blood pressure among college students in Yunnan Province, China.
Public Health Nutr
; 27(1): e85, 2024 Feb 29.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38418286
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
Although some studies have examined the association between eating behaviour and elevated blood pressure (EBP) in adolescents, current data on the association between sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) and EBP in adolescents in Yunnan Province, China, are lacking.SETTING:
Cluster sampling was used to survey freshmen at a college in Kunming, Yunnan Province, from November to December. Data on SSB consumption were collected using an FFQ measuring height, weight and blood pressure. A logistic regression model was used to analyse the association between SSB consumption and EBP, encompassing prehypertension and hypertension with sex-specific analyses.PARTICIPANTS:
The analysis included 4781 college students.RESULTS:
Elevated systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were detected in 35·10 % (1678/4781) and 39·34 % (1881/4781) of patients, respectively. After adjusting for confounding variables, tea beverage consumption was associated with elevated SBP (OR = 1·24, 95 % CI 1·03, 1·49, P = 0·024), and carbonated beverage (OR = 1·23, 95 % CI 1·04, 1·45, P = 0·019) and milk beverage (OR = 0·81, 95 % CI 0·69, 0·95, P = 0·010) consumption was associated with elevated DBP in college students. Moreover, fruit beverage (OR = 1·32, 95 % CI 1·00, 1·75, P = 0·048) and milk beverage consumption (OR = 0·69, 95 % CI 0·52, 0·93, P = 0·014) was associated with elevated DBP in males.CONCLUSION:
Our findings indicated that fruit and milk beverage consumption was associated with elevated DBP in males, and no association was observed with EBP in females.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Bebidas Adoçadas com Açúcar
/
Hipertensão
Limite:
Adolescent
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
País/Região como assunto:
Asia
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Public Health Nutr
Assunto da revista:
CIENCIAS DA NUTRICAO
/
SAUDE PUBLICA
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
China