Self-reported social functioning among older patients with schizophrenia.
Schizophr Res
; 27(2-3): 199-210, 1997 Oct 30.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-9416649
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the utility of a self-report measure of social functioning as an outcome measure for older schizophrenia patients. Sixty-five schizophrenia patients and 39 healthy controls, ranging in age from 45 to 81 years, were evaluated using a modified Social Adjustment Scale (SAS-M), Scales for Assessment of Positive and Negative Symptoms, Depression Subscale of the Brief Symptom Inventory, Mini-Mental State Examination, Dementia Rating Scale, measures of social support, and measures of background variables. Compared with controls, fewer patients with schizophrenia engaged in social roles, were married, were parents, or held jobs. Moreover, patients were more impaired in overall functioning, specifically in the domains of social/leisure, extended family, and marital roles than controls. Impairments in most roles were correlated with greater severity of symptoms, but not with degree of cognitive impairment, social environment, or background characteristics. The SAS-M is a useful addition to psychosocial batteries; however, the self-report format may not reflect others' perception of functioning.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Escalas de Graduação Psiquiátrica
/
Esquizofrenia
/
Ajustamento Social
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
Limite:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Schizophr Res
Assunto da revista:
PSIQUIATRIA
Ano de publicação:
1997
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos