RESUMEN
Infective endocarditis involving the right heart is rarely observed in the pediatric population. Echocardiography plays an important role in its diagnosis, and surgery is indicated in patients with heart failure and persistent sepsis not responding to medical treatment. Here, we report a rare case of restricted ventricular septal defect complicated by a vegetation developed in the right ventricular outflow tract and causing sub-pulmonic stenosis in a 3-year-old male child.
Asunto(s)
Endocarditis Bacteriana , Defectos del Tabique Interventricular , Estenosis de la Válvula Pulmonar , Niño , Preescolar , Ecocardiografía , Endocarditis Bacteriana/complicaciones , Endocarditis Bacteriana/diagnóstico por imagen , Defectos del Tabique Interventricular/diagnóstico por imagen , Ventrículos Cardíacos/diagnóstico por imagen , Humanos , Masculino , Estenosis de la Válvula Pulmonar/complicaciones , Estenosis de la Válvula Pulmonar/diagnóstico por imagenRESUMEN
The Eustachian valve (EV) of the inferior vena cava and the Thebesian valve (TV) of the coronary sinus are incompletely regressed structures of embryonic sinus venosus. In the majority of cases, the EV and TV disappear completely after birth or are represented only by a thin crescentic fold. On echocardiography, these vestiges may mimic abnormal structures. We report a case with giant EV and TV which were initially misinterpreted as rims of an atrial septal defect (ASD) leading to the false diagnosis of ostium secundum ASD.