[Clinical aspects and classification of primary osteoarthrosis deformans]. / O klinike i klassifikatsii pervichnogo deformiruiushchego osteoartroza.

The authors reported the results of investigation of 70 patients with osteoarthrosis deformans followed up for 3-10 yrs. They defined 3 variants of a course of the disease: with rapid progression, slow progression, without noticeable progression. These variants differed in disease spreading, the frequency of arthrotic synovitis and the presence of hereditary predisposition. Signs of erosive arthrosis of the distal and proximal digital hand joints were noted in 12 patients with nodular polyosteoarthrosis. A characteristic signs in this group of patients was hereditary predisposition combined with local vegetative-vascular disorders and a strain on the digital hand joints, and degenerative affection of the cervical spine with the radicular syndrome.

[Gout in women]. / Podagra u zhenshchin.

An analysis of clinical symptoms and characteristic features of a course of gout in 10 women (3.4% of 290 gout patients) has shown that gout patients can represent a heterogeneous group in terms of age, predisposing causes (hereditary predisposition, change in a hormonal pattern, obesity and iatrogenic effects like the use of diuretics), concomitant pathology and variants of a disease course. Two clinical variants have been defined: classical in which disease develops during or after occurrence of menopause along a favorable course, without tophi and signs of chronic arthritis, and atypical which develops at a younger age, has a grave course and can rapidly progress (chronic polyarthritis with frequent recurrences can sometimes develop in the course of 2-3 yrs). No significant variations in the clinical picture were noted in comparison with those in men.