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Mar Pollut Bull ; 205: 116607, 2024 Aug.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38896957

RESUMEN

The sediment of five mangrove in Pernambuco/Brazil was investigated to find a reference site for toxicity bioassays. Sediment characteristics, metal levels, and toxic effects on the nauplius of the copepod Tisbe biminiensis were studied. The sediment was composed by terrigenous muds and siliciclastic sands with medium to high organic matter contents. The FeAs association show most of the high concentrations and positive correlation among its constituents in the south. In the north, the Ca-Sr-La association is higher and exhibits positive correlation among its components that usually found in carbonate rocks. Very intense toxic effects were observed, mainly in the south, with >70 % reductions in development. As and Hg were positively correlated with mortality and decrease in development. The sediment quality at studied mangroves prevent their use as a reference site in bioassays. These could be linked to the direct/perennial contribution of geogenic sources associated with anthropogenic environmental impacts.


Asunto(s)
Copépodos , Ecotoxicología , Monitoreo del Ambiente , Sedimentos Geológicos , Contaminantes Químicos del Agua , Sedimentos Geológicos/química , Monitoreo del Ambiente/métodos , Brasil , Animales , Contaminantes Químicos del Agua/análisis , Contaminantes Químicos del Agua/toxicidad , Copépodos/efectos de los fármacos , Bioensayo , Humedales
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