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Int J Nanomedicine ; 19: 5059-5070, 2024.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38836007

RESUMEN

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to address the need for efficient drug delivery with high drug encapsulation efficiency and sustained drug release. We aim to create nanoparticle-loaded microgels for potential applications in treatment development. Methods: We adopted the process of ionic gelation to generate microgels from sodium alginate and carboxymethyl cellulose. These microgels were loaded with doxorubicin-conjugated amine-functionalized zinc ferrite nanoparticles (AZnFe-NPs). The systems were characterized using various techniques. Toxicity was evaluated in MCF-7 cells. In vitro release studies were conducted at different pH levels at 37 oC, with the drug release kinetics being analyzed using various models. Results: The drug encapsulation efficiency of the created carriers was as high as 70%. The nanoparticle-loaded microgels exhibited pH-responsive behavior and sustained drug release. Drug release from them was mediated via a non-Fickian type of diffusion. Conclusion: Given their high drug encapsulation efficiency, sustained drug release and pH-responsiveness, our nanoparticle-loaded microgels show promise as smart carriers for future treatment applications. Further development and research can significantly benefit the field of drug delivery and treatment development.


Asunto(s)
Preparaciones de Acción Retardada , Doxorrubicina , Portadores de Fármacos , Liberación de Fármacos , Compuestos Férricos , Microgeles , Doxorrubicina/química , Doxorrubicina/farmacocinética , Doxorrubicina/farmacología , Doxorrubicina/administración & dosificación , Humanos , Preparaciones de Acción Retardada/química , Preparaciones de Acción Retardada/farmacocinética , Preparaciones de Acción Retardada/farmacología , Células MCF-7 , Compuestos Férricos/química , Concentración de Iones de Hidrógeno , Microgeles/química , Portadores de Fármacos/química , Portadores de Fármacos/farmacocinética , Alginatos/química , Aminas/química , Carboximetilcelulosa de Sodio/química , Nanopartículas/química , Zinc/química , Compuestos de Zinc/química , Supervivencia Celular/efectos de los fármacos
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