RESUMEN
Environmental conditions in the area hosting a plant for processing and long storage of low- to moderately-active radioactive waste are described as reasonably safe. Residence in the area does not exert negative influence on the physical and mental development of children. Several indicators of physical development give better estimates than at the control territory. The difference can be accounted for by a better social situation in the study area (housing conditions, financial standing, food patterns, general lifestyle).
Asunto(s)
Desarrollo Infantil/efectos de la radiación , Monitoreo del Ambiente/métodos , Residuos Radiactivos , Administración de Residuos/normas , Antropología Física , Protección a la Infancia , Preescolar , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Evaluación Nutricional , Pruebas Psicológicas , Residuos Radiactivos/efectos adversos , Residuos Radiactivos/prevención & control , Factores SocioeconómicosRESUMEN
The sanitary conditions of information technology classes, the capacities and health status of 10-11th form pupils thoroughly studying information technology were examined. Tests revealed that in the presence of poor conditions, such as reduced illumination, higher air temperatures, increased electromagnetic radiation, noncompliance of rest and work regimens, the pupils had poor working capacities and deteriorated subjective ill health and that adolescents with myopia, poor posture, and scoliosis increased in number.
Asunto(s)
Estado de Salud , Ciencia de la Información/educación , Adolescente , Capacitación de Usuario de Computador , Humanos , Higiene , Matemática , Microcomputadores , Moscú , Física/educación , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Administración del TiempoRESUMEN
The experimental research covered an impact of studies using PC training programs on physiologic functioning. Such influencing parameters are work duration, adequate breaks, working skills, level of user's extroversion, strength and variability of the higher nervous activities processing the signals. The users engaged into long practice at VGA appeared to choose blue screen with black characters.
Asunto(s)
Instrucción por Computador , Microcomputadores , Evaluación de Capacidad de Trabajo , Color , Terminales de Computador , Eficiencia , Actividad Nerviosa Superior , Humanos , Factores de TiempoRESUMEN
The paper discusses a system of physiological and medical measures aimed at health care for adolescents who are trained and who are working as operators. It is proposed to assess the intensity of operators' work not only from mobilization of higher psychological functions, but from the tension of regulatory mechanisms. Eysenk's questionnaire test for emotional stability are recommended for comprehensive analysis of medical and psychophysiological criteria for fitness for this profession.