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Invest New Drugs ; 24(6): 521-7, 2006 Nov.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16699974

RESUMEN

PURPOSE: To assess the efficacy, tolerability and safety of MTX-HSA (methotrexate (MTX) covalently linked to human serum albumin (HSA)) combined with cisplatin as first line therapy for advanced bladder cancer. METHODS: Patients (pat) were treated with a loading dose of 110 mg/m(2) of MTX-HSA followed by a weekly dose of 40 mg/m(2) starting on day 8. Cisplatin was given on day 2 of each 28 day cycle at a dose of 75 mg/m(2). RESULTS: Tumor response evaluation was possible in 7 patients. Complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) was observed in 1 patient each (overall response rate: 29%). Key toxicities included CTC Grade (G) 3/4 stomatitis in 6 patients, vomiting G3 in 1 patient, fatigue G3 in 1 patient and thrombocytopenia G3 in 3 patients. CONCLUSION: The combination of MTX-HSA with cisplatin is feasible and shows antitumor activity against urothelial carcinomas combined with an acceptable toxicity profile.


Asunto(s)
Protocolos de Quimioterapia Combinada Antineoplásica/uso terapéutico , Carcinoma de Células Transicionales/tratamiento farmacológico , Metotrexato/administración & dosificación , Albúmina Sérica/administración & dosificación , Neoplasias de la Vejiga Urinaria/tratamiento farmacológico , Adulto , Anciano , Protocolos de Quimioterapia Combinada Antineoplásica/efectos adversos , Carcinoma de Células Transicionales/patología , Carcinoma de Células Transicionales/secundario , Cisplatino/administración & dosificación , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Metotrexato/efectos adversos , Metotrexato/sangre , Persona de Mediana Edad , Albúmina Sérica/efectos adversos , Resultado del Tratamiento , Neoplasias de la Vejiga Urinaria/patología
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