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J Gastrointest Surg ; 13(5): 951-5, 2009 May.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19224296

RESUMEN

INTRODUCTION: The assessment of long- term functional and quality of life outcomes of these patients following repair of large defects after surgical excision has not been reported. METHODS: Between 1992 and 2004, at two institutions, 18 patients underwent repair of a perianal defect for Paget's disease (n = 8) or Bowen's disease (n = 10) and were alive with intestinal continuity at last follow-up. Patients were mailed the fecal incontinence quality of life scale (FIQL) and the SF-36. RESULTS: Fourteen patients (78%) responded. Median follow-up for responders was 5 years. Mean age was 65 years with 12 females. Subcutaneous skin flaps (11) and split-thickness skin grafts (three) were used to repair the perianal defects, which were circumferential in 11 patients (79%). Nine patients reported incontinence and completed the FIQL. The FIQL scores of patients reporting incontinence were lower for lifestyle, coping/behavior, and embarrassment but not significantly different for depression compared to patients without incontinence. SF-36 scores of the patients were not significantly different from the normative population. CONCLUSION: Functional results after repair of large perianal defects are acceptable and overall quality of life (QOL) is similar to the normative population although a large proportion of patients have some form of incontinence that impacts certain aspects of their QOL.


Asunto(s)
Neoplasias del Ano/cirugía , Enfermedad de Bowen/cirugía , Incontinencia Fecal/epidemiología , Enfermedad de Paget Extramamaria/cirugía , Calidad de Vida , Neoplasias Cutáneas/cirugía , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Neoplasias del Ano/patología , Neoplasias del Ano/fisiopatología , Enfermedad de Bowen/patología , Enfermedad de Bowen/fisiopatología , Incontinencia Fecal/psicología , Femenino , Estudios de Seguimiento , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Enfermedad de Paget Extramamaria/patología , Enfermedad de Paget Extramamaria/fisiopatología , Recuperación de la Función , Neoplasias Cutáneas/patología , Neoplasias Cutáneas/fisiopatología , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Factores de Tiempo , Resultado del Tratamiento
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