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A new ionic pentanuclear FeIII cluster, namely, triethylazanium tetrakis(µ2-5-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrazolido)tetrakis(µ3-4-chloro-2-{[(1H-tetrazol-1-id-5-yl)imino]methyl}phenolato)di-µ3-oxido-pentairon(III) acetonitrile monosolvate monohydrate, (C6H16N)[Fe5(C8H4ClN5O)4(CH2N5)4O2]·CH3CN·H2O, was synthesized using microvial synthesis methods and characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR spectroscopy, single-crystal X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analysis. Magnetic studies reveal that the complex displays dominant antiferromagnetic intracluster interactions between the FeIII ions through the µ3-oxide bridges.
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Polymers 4 containing poly(arylene ethynylene) were synthesized and characterized systematically. Among them, 4c exhibited a remarkable H2 evolution rate (14.32 mmol h-1 g-1) with visible-light irradiation, lasting 72 h in different water qualities; the corresponding apparent quantum yield was 11.6% at 450 nm.
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Organic compounds that contain nitrogen are very important intermediates in pharmaceutical and chemical industry. Hydroamination is the reaction that can form C-N bond with high atom economy. The research progress in metals catalyzed hydroamination of alkenes and alkynes from the perspective of reaction mechanism is categorized and summarized.
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In this paper, we present a facile and efficient strategy for the fabrication of magnetic, durable, and superhydrophobic cotton for oil/water separation. The superhydrophobic cotton functionalized with Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles was prepared via the in situ coprecipitation of Fe2+/Fe3+ ions under ammonia solution on cotton fabrics using polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as a coupling agent and hydrophobic treatment with tridecafluorooctyl triethoxysilane (FAS) in sequence. The as-prepared cotton demonstrated excellent superhydrophobicity with a water contact angle of 155.6° ± 1.2° and good magnetic responsiveness. Under the control of the external magnetic field, the cotton fabrics could be easily controlled to absorb the oil from water as oil absorbents, showing high oil/water separation efficiency, even in hot water. Moreover, the cotton demonstrated remarkable mechanical durable properties, being strongly friction-resistant against sandpaper and finger wipe, while maintaining its water repellency. This study developed a novel and efficient strategy for the construction of magnetic, durable, and superhydrophobic biomass-based adsorbent for oil/water separation, which can be easily scaled up for practical oil absorption.
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Light-emitting electrochemical cell of bithiazole-based material was fabricated by solution processing rendered high external quantum efficiency over 12.8% and luminance of 1.8 104 cd m-2.
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[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1039/C9RA00093C.].
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Oil/water separation has become an increasingly important field due to frequent industrial oily wastewater emission and crude oil spill accidents. Herein, we fabricate a robust superhydrophobic loofah sponge via a versatile, environmentally friendly, and low-cost dip coating strategy, which involves the modification of commercial loofah sponge with waterborne polyurea and fused SiO2 nanoparticles without the modification of any toxic low-surface-energy compound. The as-prepared loofah sponge showed excellent superhydrophobic/superoleophilic properties and exhibited robustness for effective oil-water separation in extremely harsh environments (such as 1 M HCl, 1 M NaOH, saturated NaCl solution and hot water higher than 95 °C) due to the remarkably high chemical stability. In addition, the as-prepared loofah sponge was capable of excellent anti-fouling, has self-cleaning ability and could act as the absorber for effective separation of surfactant-free oil-in-water emulsions. More importantly, the as-prepared loofah sponge demonstrated remarkable robustness against strong sandpaper abrasion and finger wipes, while retaining its superhydrophobicity and efficient oil/water separation efficiency even after more than 50 abrasion cycles. This facile and green synthesis approach presented here has the advantage of large-scale fabrication of a multifunctional biomass-based adsorbent material as a promising candidate in anti-fouling, self-cleaning, and versatile water-oil separation.
RESUMEN
The title compound, [Cd(C3H6NO5P)(H2O)2]n, is a three-dimensional polymeric complex. The asymmetric unit contains one Cd atom, one N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine zwitterion [(O-)2OPCH2NH2+CH2COO-] and two water molecules. The coordination geometry is a distorted CdO6 octahedron. Each N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine ligand bridges four adjacent water-coordinated Cd cations through three phosphonate O atoms and one carboxylate O atom, like a regular PO(4)3- group in zeolite-type frameworks. One-dimensional zigzag (-O-P-C-N-C-C-O-Cd-)n chains along the [101] direction are linked to one another via Cd-O-P bridges and form a three-dimensional network motif with three types of channel systems. The variety of O-H...O and N-H...O hydrogen bonds is likely to be responsible for stabilizing the three-dimensional network structure and preventing guest molecules from entering into the channels.