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Head Neck ; 45(7): 1692-1703, 2023 07.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37165701

RESUMEN

PURPOSE: To report long-term outcomes of modern radiotherapy for sinonasal cancers. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A retrospective analysis of patients with sinonasal tumors treated with intensity-modulated radiotherapy or proton therapy. Multivariate analysis was used to determine predictive variables of progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). RESULTS: Three hundred and eleven patients were included, with median follow-up of 75 months. The most common histologies were squamous cell (42%), adenoid cystic (15%), and sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma (15%). Induction chemotherapy was administered to 47% of patients; 68% had adjuvant radiotherapy. Ten-year local control, regional control, distant metastasis free survival, PFS, and overall survival rates were 73%, 88%, 47%, 32%, and 51%, respectively. Age, non-nasal cavity tumor site, T3-4 stage, neck dissection, and radiation dose were predictive of PFS, while age, non-nasal cavity tumor site, T3-4 stage, positive margins, neck dissection, and use of neoadjuvant chemotherapy were predictive of OS. There was a 13% rate of late grade ≥3 toxicities. CONCLUSION: This cohort of patients with sinonasal cancer treated with modern radiotherapy demonstrates favorable disease control rate and acceptable toxicity profile.


Asunto(s)
Neoplasias del Seno Maxilar , Neoplasias Nasales , Neoplasias de los Senos Paranasales , Radioterapia de Intensidad Modulada , Humanos , Estudios Retrospectivos , Supervivencia sin Enfermedad , Neoplasias de los Senos Paranasales/patología , Neoplasias Nasales/patología , Neoplasias del Seno Maxilar/patología , Radioterapia de Intensidad Modulada/métodos
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