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AAPS J ; 21(3): 39, 2019 03 13.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30868312

RESUMEN

Assessment of the factors that regulate antibody exposure-response relationships in the relevant animal models is critical for the design of successful translational strategies from discovery to the clinic. Depending on the specific clinical indication, preclinical development paradigms may require that the efficacy or dosing-related attributes for the existing antibody be assessed in various species when cross-reactivity of the lead antibody to the intended species is justified. Additionally, with the success of monoclonal antibodies for management of various human conditions, a parallel interest in therapeutic use of these novel modalities in various veterinary species has followed. The protective role of neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) in regulation of IgG homeostasis and clearance is now well recognized and the "nonspecific clearance" of antibodies through bone marrow-derived phagocytic and vascular endothelial cells (via lysosomal processes) is modulated by interactions with FcRn receptors. In this study, we have attempted to examine the PK properties of human IgG antibodies in dog and monkey. These studies establish a translational framework for evaluation of IgG antibody PK properties across species.


Asunto(s)
Anticuerpos Monoclonales Humanizados/farmacocinética , Inmunoglobulina G/farmacología , Administración Intravenosa , Animales , Anticuerpos Monoclonales Humanizados/administración & dosificación , Perros , Relación Dosis-Respuesta a Droga , Evaluación Preclínica de Medicamentos/métodos , Femenino , Humanos , Macaca fascicularis , Macaca mulatta , Ratones , Modelos Animales , Virus Sincitiales Respiratorios/inmunología , Especificidad de la Especie
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