EVACUATION OF PATIENTS WITH RESPIRATORY FAILURE ON EXTRACORPOREAL MEMBRANE OXYGENATION.

Realising for thefirst time in Russia the transportation of a patient with critical respiratory failure in conditions of EC-MO-therapy, the authors have accumulated great experience of its application at the stage of inter-hospital evacuation. This category ofpatients previously considered non-transportable by the severity of their condition. Having conducted a retrospective analysis of clinical experience in the use of high-tech medical care method, the authors received a zero mortality and questioned the possible new criteria and recommendations in assessing risk of death in patients with life-threatening conditions at the stage of inter-hospital transportation.

[HOLDING OBJECTIVE STRUCTURED CLINICAL EXAMINATIONS FOR ANESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE CLINICAL RESIDENCY IN STATE GRADUATES CERTIFICATION].

The modern system of medical education requires objective methods to assess clinical competence of medical specialists. Application of objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) during the final certification of graduates of clinical residency allows to evaluate the theoretical knowledge, manual skills. Enabling simulation scenarios in the program makes it possible to objectively evaluate the important non-technical skills of anesthesiologists, identify gaps in the system of training and modify it. The experience of the objective structured clinical examination as part of the state certification of graduates of clinical residency of the Department ofAnesthesiology and Intensive Care, Military MedicalAcademy after C M Kirov allows us to consider this technique in an objective way a comprehensive assessment of the competence of health professionals. Students confirmed its highly realistic, they have revealed the presence of emotional stress during the simulation sessions, the majority agreed that the simulation session increased the level of their readiness to address these situations in clinical practice. Staff of the department is planning to testing and introduction rating scales into a system of assessment, to improved exam program, increasing the number of clinical scenarios for simulation sessions.