Asunto(s)
N-Metil-3,4-metilenodioxianfetamina , Trastornos por Estrés Postraumático , Humanos , N-Metil-3,4-metilenodioxianfetamina/farmacología , N-Metil-3,4-metilenodioxianfetamina/uso terapéutico , Psicoterapia , Resultado del Tratamiento , Trastornos por Estrés Postraumático/terapia , Terapia CombinadaRESUMEN
Research on parental sensitivity often relies on video observation of parent-infant dyads. However, to date, no study has assessed both infants' and parents' interactions with the camera, and how this relates to parental sensitivity levels. This exploratory study micro-coded camera-related behaviors (CRB) by 4-month olds and their mothers and fathers on a 1-s time base, and examined the associations between those behaviors and parental sensitivity in 75 Dutch families. While parents' CRB made up only 0.8% of total interaction time, infants' made up 12%. Multi-level time-series analyses showed that infants' CRB predicted mothers'. Infants' CRB predicted fathers' CRB, and vice versa. Maternal sensitivity was significantly lower when children looked at the camera for over one-third of total interaction time (Cohen's d = 1.26). These findings indicate further research is required to better understand how video observation might threaten ecological validity.