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1.
Ann Med Surg (Lond) ; 78: 103840, 2022 Jun.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35734682

RESUMEN

We report five cases of craniocervical trauma with knives. The occurrence circumstances were common to all injuries. The trauma was caused by a knife during a fight or an intentional injury. All the victims were farmers or ranchers. Their average age was 17 years, with extremes of 13 and 22 years. The cause was most often community conflict. Pre-hospital transport was non-medical for all patients. The average admission time was 3 h and the average management time was 4 h. General anesthesia with orotracheal intubation was the anesthetic technique used. The average length of hospital stay was seven days. The prognosis was overall favorable and the patients returned home without any sequels.

2.
Ann Med Surg (Lond) ; 68: 102642, 2021 Aug.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34341685

RESUMEN

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a great impact on chronic diseases, including epilepsy. The imbalance of antiepileptic drugs in case of intercurrent infection with COVID-19 leads to worsening seizures. A 71-year-old man, followed for post-traumatic epilepsy for 30 years, was stabilized with phenobarbital and topiramate. He presented generalized tonic-clonic epileptic seizures without meningitis. He improved well on midazolam combined with the usual treatment before the diagnosis and worsening of the covid-19. The severity of the lung damage led to hypoxia, recurrence of seizures, and poor prognosis. The association between covid-19 and epilepsy remains pejorative despite management. An epileptic seizure should always be considered as a possible manifestation of COVID-19. The article aimed to establish the relationship between covid-19 and the risk of worsening seizures and to demonstrate the severity of the association between covid-19 and epilepsy in elderly patients.

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