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Am J Emerg Med ; 38(8): 1698.e5-1698.e6, 2020 08.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32387148

RESUMEN

Cerbera odollam or "pong-pong" tree contains cardiac glycosides similar to digoxin, oleander and yellow oleander. Cerbera odollam is a common method of suicide in South East Asia and has also been used as a weight loss supplement. We present a case of a 33-year-old female presenting with lethargy, vomiting, bradycardia, severe hyperkalemia of 8.9 mEq/L, slow atrial fibrillation followed by cardiovascular collapse following the ingestion of "pong-pong", the kernel of Cerbera odollam, as a weight loss supplement. Despite the administration of a total of nine vials of digoxin-specific Fab the patient could not be resuscitated. Clinicians should be aware of natural cardiac glycosides being uses as weight-loss agents and consider acute cardiac glycoside poisoning in patients with hyperkalemia, abnormal cardiovascular signs, symptoms and abnormal ECG findings.


Asunto(s)
Fármacos Antiobesidad/toxicidad , Apocynaceae/toxicidad , Glicósidos Cardíacos/toxicidad , Suplementos Dietéticos/toxicidad , Adulto , Fármacos Antiobesidad/provisión & distribución , Glicósidos Cardíacos/provisión & distribución , Suplementos Dietéticos/provisión & distribución , Resultado Fatal , Femenino , Humanos , Internet
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