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1.
Cureus ; 16(5): e59630, 2024 May.
Article En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38832174

Giant squamous cell carcinoma (GSCC) of the skin arising on the head presents a distinctive clinical challenge due to its rarity, aggressive behavior, and potential for disfigurement. A male in his 70s with a history of tobacco cigarette use presented to the emergency department with a painful, bleeding mass on the right parietal scalp. On admission, a brain CT revealed a fungating mass with no cortical breakthrough or osseous erosion, measuring 7.9 x 5.7 x 2.5 cm. An ultrasound-guided tissue biopsy was performed and revealed poorly differentiated squamous cell carcinoma. The patient was discharged home with instructions from oncology to continue with outpatient treatment. At this time, the prognosis is good if treatment is received.

2.
Cureus ; 16(4): e58342, 2024 Apr.
Article En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38756315

A 72-year-old woman with a prior sigmoid resection for colon cancer underwent a right hemicolectomy after a colonoscopy revealed a mass in the hepatic flexure. A preoperative biopsy at colonoscopy showed tubulovillous dysplasia with high-grade neoplasm. The final specimen pathology revealed benign mucosal elements with mucin pools consistent with colitis cystica profunda (CCP). CCP is a benign lesion; no further treatment was necessary after resection. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of CCP in the right colon, presenting atypically in the hepatic flexure. This case report brings to light the difficulty and importance of making an accurate diagnosis of CCP.

3.
Cureus ; 16(2): e55077, 2024 Feb.
Article En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38550497

Ewing sarcoma is one of the most common primary bone tumors arising from neuroectodermal cells mainly presenting in the younger population. Instances of this highly malignant tumor manifesting outside of the bone and outside of the typical age range create an unfamiliar clinical scenario. In this report, we present a rare extraskeletal Ewing sarcoma in a 42-year-old woman with a subcutaneous soft tissue mass in the posterior chest displaying a positive EWSR1 gene rearrangement via fluorescence in situ hybridization. The patient is currently on a chemotherapy regimen showing favorable response to the tumor size despite additional complications. This overall presentation of Ewing sarcoma allows further understanding of the malignancy and fosters better care for future cases.

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