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Biol Pharm Bull ; 34(3): 401-7, 2011.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21372392

RESUMEN

The aim of the present work was to confirm the usefulness of the dissolution/permeation system (D/P system) in the estimation of human oral absorption of poorly water-soluble drugs. The D/P system, which can simultaneously evaluate drug absorption processes, dissolution and permeation, can predict the oral absorption of poorly water-soluble drugs in fasted and fed humans, with a correlation between in vivo oral absorption (% of absorbed) and in vitro permeated amount (% of dose/2 h) in the D/P system. The oral absorption (fraction of absorbed dose, %) of poorly water-soluble drugs in the fasted and fed states was predicted using the D/P system. The effect of food on the oral absorption of various drugs estimated by the D/P system significantly correlated with clinical data (correlation coefficient: r(2)=0.924). Moreover, the proportion of oral absorption of cilostazol was predicted to decrease with an increase in its dose strength, which significantly correlated with in vivo human absorption. Consequently, the D/P system was demonstrated to be a useful in vitro system for prediction of the oral absorption of poorly water-soluble drugs.


Asunto(s)
Interacciones Alimento-Droga , Absorción Intestinal , Preparaciones Farmacéuticas/análisis , Tecnología Farmacéutica/métodos , Tetrazoles/farmacocinética , Administración Oral , Células CACO-2 , Cilostazol , Relación Dosis-Respuesta a Droga , Ayuno , Humanos , Permeabilidad , Periodo Posprandial , Solubilidad , Agua
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