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Angew Chem Int Ed Engl ; 61(37): e202209222, 2022 Sep 12.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35852032

RESUMEN

Control of symmetry is fundamental in molecular design with aimed properties. Herein we report a set of chiroptical C5 -symmetric molecules with variable dipolar structures based on a rim-differentiated cylindrical macrocycle, pillar[5]arene. Incorporation of electron-withdrawing ester groups formed an explicit two-sided structure, leading to increase in response wavelength and luminescence efficiency. On the other hand, chiroptical measurement of separated enantiomers revealed that such a dipolar character diminished dissymmetry of the electronic transitions. By suppressing the dipole, the dissymmetry factor for luminescence was enhanced from 0.4×10-3 to 5.1×10-3 in a less dipolar methoxy-substituted molecule, which was larger than reported pillar[5]arene derivatives without C5 -symmetry around one order of magnitude.

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