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1.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg ; 75(4): 2890-2894, 2023 Dec.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37974825

RESUMEN

Introduction: Myoepithelioma is a rare neoplasm of the salivary glands and accounts for less than 1% of salivary gland neoplasms. Only 7 cases of myoepithelioma in the nasal cavity have been reported till date in literature. Case Report: A 61 year old male presented to us with epistaxis. There was a pinkish fleshy mass occupying the right nasal cavity. Biopsy showed evidence of an epithelial tumor of intermediate aggressiveness. We did an endoscopic complete excision of nasal cavity mass. Histopathological examination of the resected tumor was consistent with myoepithelioma. Due to its rarity, the nature of the tumor is not known and regular follow-ups are needed for early detection of recurrence and malignancy. There has been no evidence of tumor recurrence in the 18 months following surgery.

2.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg ; 75(3): 2367-2372, 2023 Sep.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37636799

RESUMEN

Benign soft tissue chondroma is a rare type of extraskeletal chondrocytic tumour. It usually can be found in skeletal system in extremities. Head and neck region is one of the most uncommon sites for extraskeletal chondroma .Most common site is tongue and there has been paucity of cases arising from the other subsites .We present a case of 56 years gentleman who came to our OPD with a right masticator space swelling. It was nonmalignant on FNAC. He underwent wide local excision through a transparotid approach. Final biopsy & IHC report showed presence of benign chondrocytic neoplasm- soft tissue chondroma (extraskeletal). No further therapy was used and he has been in follow up since then. To our knowledge ,this is the third reported case of masseteric space chondroma. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12070-023-03705-5.

3.
J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis ; 31(2): 106218, 2022 Feb.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34922161

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Care variation reduction (CVR) is a central objective of quality management to decrease wasted spending. OBJECTIVE: To analyze stroke care variation at a hub-and-spokes system and determine interventions to prospectively reduce unwarranted variation. METHODS: In this prospective cohort single arm intervention study providers were blinded to pre-specified endpoints. Care variation was measured for DRGs 61-66 and 69 in USD, and severity level by Case Mix Index (CMI) by provider. A multi-disciplinary task force chaired by Vascular Neurologist analyzed data extracted from Crimson, a patient centric data analysis tool, and determined interventions. The primary measure outcome was change in CMI post intervention. RESULTS: Annualized baseline care variation was $ 0.7-1.2M (2017) in a drip-and-ship thrombolytic treatment model within the hub-and-spokes system. Pharmacy expenses contributed to 42% of variation followed by laboratory 12%, physical therapy 11%, supplies 11% and imaging 9%. Interventions to achieve CVR were prospectively implemented in 2018 and CVR was measured in January 2019. Based on 2017 CMI of 1.28, the goal of intervention was set to achieve 7% increase to 1.37 with projected increased revenue of $774,144. After implementation of interventions the actual achieved average CMI in 2018 was 1.40 paralleled by improvement in secondary outcomes of length of stay, observed over expected mortality and re-admission. CONCLUSIONS: A drip-and-ship stroke model within a single hub-and-spokes healthcare system can achieve substantial reduction in care variation and associated cost along with improvement in patient care indicators.


Asunto(s)
Disparidades en Atención de Salud , Accidente Cerebrovascular , Atención a la Salud/organización & administración , Fibrinolíticos/uso terapéutico , Disparidades en Atención de Salud/estadística & datos numéricos , Humanos , Estudios Prospectivos , Accidente Cerebrovascular/tratamiento farmacológico
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