RESUMEN
The bioavailability impact of serum lipids in compound chocolate products based on structured lipids was studied. Compound chocolate products containing fat with and without structured lipids were digested in vitro under simulated gastrointestinal lipolysis conditions and were studied in vivo in healthy C57BL/6J mice. The in vitro digestion results show that products containing structured lipids, milk compound chocolate filling and white compound coating, significantly reduced the release rate of Free Fatty Acids (FFA) and improved the caloric reduction between 12.49% and 13.71% compared to products without structured lipids, suggesting that FFA were not absorbed. Animal feeding studies revealed no adverse effects on the compound products intake; in fact, these products reduced total cholesterol, LDL-c, VLDL-c and triacylglycerols. The present work shows the relevance of developing functional compound chocolate as providing a potential healthy initiative through the biological effect of the bioactive ingredients incorporated.
Asunto(s)
Cacao , Chocolate , Animales , Disponibilidad Biológica , Lípidos , Ratones , Ratones Endogámicos C57BLRESUMEN
La hidrología médica tiene como objetivo fundamental prestar servicios médico-asistenciales, preventivos y rehabilitatorios, principalmente en el ámbito laboral, las pero también en el de la clase pasiva y de personas mayores en general, en el de la niñez y juventud, el del deporte y otros. Visto desde un ángulo netamente económico, el tratamiento termal puede constituir un importante factor de ahorro de costos. Se hacen necesarios, en muchos casos, menos medicamentos. Reduce la dependencia o adición a ciertos fármacos como analgésicos, antinflamatorios, sedantes y otros. Reactiva y prolonga la capacidad de trabajo posponiendo el retiro prematuro por razones de salud. Se expone de manera general su acción sobre el organismo humano y cómo repercute en la calidad de vida de la población y en los sistemas de salud. Se muestra una cita de trabajos científicos que corroboran estas ventajas para la calidad de vida y la salud.
The main objective of Medical Hydrology is to provide medical and health care services, essentially preventive and rehabilitative and, in many cases, mainly in the workplace but also in the passive class and elderly people in general, in children and youth, in the sport, etc. Therapeutic treatment can be an important cost-saving factor (many drugs are needed in many cases), reducing dependence on or adding to certain drugs such as analgesics, anti-inflammatory, sedatives and others. And it prolongs the capacity of work postponing the premature retirement by reasons of health. It is exposed in a general way its action on the human organism and as it has repercussion in the quality of life of the population and in the Health Systems finally shows a work appointment Scientists who corroborate these advantages for quality of life and health.
Asunto(s)
Aguas Termales , Calidad de Vida , Rehabilitación , Terapias ComplementariasRESUMEN
The prevailing tectonic setting in the Gulf California suggests the presence of an undetermined number of short spreading centres with associated hydrothermal systems. However, to date, active seafloor spreading phenomena have been documented in only three of the eight tectonically active basins. Here we report heat flow values as high as 15,436 mW m(-2) in two of the northernmost basins of the Gulf of California, providing evidence of intense hydrothermal activity associated with the transition from continental rifting to seafloor spreading. The mean heat flow for the Wagner and Consag basins area is 1,875 mW m(-2), more than 15 times higher than the mean value for oceanic crust (105.4 mW m(-2)). Additional evidence for vigorous hydrothermal circulation and a shallow heat source includes intense gas discharge (CO(2) and CH(4)), widespread low pH (average 7.7), locally high (222)Rn concentrations in the bottom water and a high extent of organic matter maturation in the sediments.