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1.
Ir J Med Sci ; 187(4): 947-951, 2018 Nov.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29450691

RESUMEN

INTRODUCTION: A study in 2011 by (Doody et al. Ir Med J 106(10):300-302, 2013) looked at comparing inpatient adverse events recorded prospectively at the point of care, with adverse events recorded by the national Hospital In-Patient Enquiry (HIPE) System. METHODS: In the study, a single-centre University Hospital in Ireland treating acute hip fractures in an orthopaedic unit recorded 39 patients over a 2-month (August-September 2011) period, with 55 adverse events recorded prospectively in contrast to the HIPE record of 13 (23.6%) adverse events. With the recent change in the Irish hospital funding model from block grant to an 'activity-based funding' on the basis of case load and case complexity, the hospital financial allocation is dependent on accurate case complexity coding. A retrospective assessment of the financial implications of the two methods of adverse incident recording was carried out. RESULTS: A total of €39,899 in 'missed funding' for 2 months was calculated when the ward-based, prospectively collected data was compared to the national HIPE data. Accurate data collection is paramount in facilitating activity-based funding, to improve patient care and ensure the appropriate allocation of resources.


Asunto(s)
Bases de Datos Factuales/economía , Fracturas de Cadera/economía , Fracturas de Cadera/cirugía , Efectos Adversos a Largo Plazo/economía , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Estudios Prospectivos
3.
Foot Ankle Surg ; 23(3): 208-210, 2017 Sep.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28865593

RESUMEN

Lateral column lengthening osteotomy is very useful surgical technique in treating stage II of pes planovalgus deformity of the foot. Either autograft from the iliac crest or allograft can be used for this purpose. In our technique we describe a novel method of obtaining bone graft locally from the calcaneus and therefore avoiding complications and morbidity associated with iliac crest graft.


Asunto(s)
Calcáneo/cirugía , Pie Plano/cirugía , Osteotomía/métodos , Alargamiento Óseo/métodos , Trasplante Óseo/métodos , Calcáneo/diagnóstico por imagen , Calcáneo/trasplante , Pie Plano/diagnóstico por imagen , Humanos
4.
J Arthroplasty ; 32(9): 2648-2654, 2017 09.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28629903

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: In Ireland, funding of joint arthroplasty procedures has moved to a pay-by-results national tariff system. Typically, adverse clinical events are recorded via retrospective chart-abstraction methods by administrative staff. Missed or undocumented events not only affect the quality of patient care but also may unrealistically skew budgetary decisions that impact fiscal viability of the service. Accurate recording confers clinical benefits and financial transparency. The aim of this study was to compare a prospectively implemented adverse events form with the current national retrospective chart-abstraction method in terms of pay-by-results financial implications. METHODS: An adverse events form adapted from a similar validated model was used to prospectively record complications in 51 patients undergoing total hip or knee arthroplasties. Results were compared with the same cohort using an existing data abstraction method. Both data sets were coded in accordance with current standards for case funding. RESULTS: Overall, 114 events were recorded during the study through prospective charting of adverse events, compared with 15 events documented by customary method (a significant discrepancy). Wound drainage (15.8%) was the most common complication, followed by anemia (7.9%), lower respiratory tract infections (7.9%), and cardiac events (7%). A total of €61,956 ($67,778) in missed funding was calculated as a result. CONCLUSION: This pilot study demonstrates the ability to improve capture of adverse events through use of a well-designed assessment form. Proper perioperative data handling is a critical aspect of financial subsidies, enabling optimal allocation of funds.


Asunto(s)
Artroplastia de Reemplazo de Cadera/efectos adversos , Artroplastia de Reemplazo de Rodilla/efectos adversos , Registros de Hospitales/normas , Complicaciones Posoperatorias/epidemiología , Gestión de Riesgos/normas , Adulto , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Artroplastia de Reemplazo de Cadera/economía , Artroplastia de Reemplazo de Rodilla/economía , Femenino , Humanos , Irlanda/epidemiología , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Proyectos Piloto , Complicaciones Posoperatorias/economía , Complicaciones Posoperatorias/etiología , Estudios Prospectivos , Estudios Retrospectivos , Adulto Joven
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