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Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27735897

RESUMEN

AIM: To evaluate the efficacy of computer-based stimulation programs in the correction of postoperative cognitive dysfunction in patients with ischemic heart disease in remote period after coronary artery bypass surgery. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study involved 74 patients. All patients underwent a drug therapy and the rehabilitation course using computer-based stimulation programs (1 time per day for 20 minutes during10 days). Coronary artery bypass surgery was performed for all patients. Patients were examined before operation, after 6 and 12 months. RESULTS: The significant improvement of higher cortical functions assessed with the FAB scale, the Schulte test, associated thinking test, ten-word retrieval test at the first attempt, the Clock drawing test) was revealed in the group using computer-based stimulation programs in comparison with the control group. CONCLUSION: It is found that rehabilitation course using computer-based stimulation programs in patients with ischemic heart disease after coronary artery bypass surgery is the effective method of cognitive function correction.


Asunto(s)
Terapia Cognitivo-Conductual/métodos , Disfunción Cognitiva/terapia , Puente de Arteria Coronaria/efectos adversos , Puente de Arteria Coronaria/rehabilitación , Enfermedad de la Arteria Coronaria/cirugía , Complicaciones Posoperatorias/terapia , Programas Informáticos , Terapia Asistida por Computador/métodos , Anciano , Cognición , Disfunción Cognitiva/etiología , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Complicaciones Posoperatorias/etiología
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