A case of TAFRO syndrome, a variant of multicentric Castleman's disease, successfully treated with corticosteroid and cyclosporine A.

We report a case of a 46-year-old woman with fever, pleural effusion, massive ascites, severe edema, hepatosplenomegaly, elevation of serum creatinine level, proteinuria, and severe thrombocytopenia. Her clinical features were compatible with TAFRO syndrome proposed as a variant of multicentric Castleman's disease, that is occasionally associated with poor prognosis. Treatment with corticosteroid improved her symptoms partially. However, thrombocytopenia, ascites, and edema persisted. The use of cyclosporine A successfully improved her condition, resulting in remission.