RESUMEN
INTRODUCTION: The Amazon tropical rainforest has the most dense and diverse ecosystem worldwide. A few studies have addressed rodent-borne diseases as potential hazards to humans in this region. METHODS: A retrospective survey was conducted using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detecting mammarenavirus and orthohantavirus antibodies in 206 samples collected from rural settlers of the Brazilian Western Amazonian region. RESULTS: Six (2.91%) individuals in the age group of 16 to 36 years were found to possess antibodies against mammarenavirus. CONCLUSION: Evidence of previous exposure to mammarenavirus in the rural population points to its silent circulation in this region.
Asunto(s)
Anticuerpos Antivirales/sangre , Infecciones por Arenaviridae/epidemiología , Arenaviridae/inmunología , Reservorios de Enfermedades/veterinaria , Hepatitis Viral Humana/epidemiología , Orthohepadnavirus/inmunología , Roedores/virología , Adolescente , Adulto , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Animales , Arenaviridae/clasificación , Infecciones por Arenaviridae/diagnóstico , Infecciones por Arenaviridae/transmisión , Brasil/epidemiología , Niño , Preescolar , Femenino , Hepatitis Viral Humana/diagnóstico , Hepatitis Viral Humana/transmisión , Humanos , Lactante , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Orthohepadnavirus/clasificación , Estudios Retrospectivos , Roedores/clasificación , Población Rural , Factores Socioeconómicos , Adulto JovenRESUMEN
Abstract INTRODUCTION: The Amazon tropical rainforest has the most dense and diverse ecosystem worldwide. A few studies have addressed rodent-borne diseases as potential hazards to humans in this region. METHODS: A retrospective survey was conducted using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detecting mammarenavirus and orthohantavirus antibodies in 206 samples collected from rural settlers of the Brazilian Western Amazonian region. RESULTS: Six (2.91%) individuals in the age group of 16 to 36 years were found to possess antibodies against mammarenavirus. CONCLUSION: Evidence of previous exposure to mammarenavirus in the rural population points to its silent circulation in this region.
Asunto(s)
Humanos , Animales , Masculino , Femenino , Lactante , Preescolar , Niño , Adolescente , Adulto , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Adulto Joven , Arenaviridae/inmunología , Roedores/virología , Reservorios de Enfermedades/veterinaria , Orthohepadnavirus/inmunología , Infecciones por Arenaviridae/epidemiología , Hepatitis Viral Humana/epidemiología , Anticuerpos Antivirales/sangre , Arenaviridae/clasificación , Roedores/clasificación , Población Rural , Factores Socioeconómicos , Brasil/epidemiología , Estudios Retrospectivos , Orthohepadnavirus/clasificación , Infecciones por Arenaviridae/diagnóstico , Infecciones por Arenaviridae/transmisión , Hepatitis Viral Humana/diagnóstico , Hepatitis Viral Humana/transmisión , Persona de Mediana EdadRESUMEN
O presente trabalho discute a conjugalidade que opera pelo encontro entre duas pessoas. Considera as transformações sofridas desde a antiguidade até a cena contemporânea, em que a quebra dos ideais de laço conjugal nos coloca frente a impasses clínicos e sociais. Questiona o quanto o laço conjugal ainda está afetado pelo ponto de vista que nasceu na era burguesa e como a perspectiva do discurso do capitalista o coloca submetido aos ditames da sociedade do espetáculo. A busca de amor e de felicidade ganha ênfase nas relações afetivas. Os afetos recebem o estatuto de mercadoria.(AU)
The current study discusses the marching conjugality when to people meet each other. It is considered the transformations for which these relationships passed through from antiquity to contemporaneity. It is investigated the rupture of ideal conjugal bonds which points to clinical and social impasses. It is questioned, as well, in which ways the conjugal bond is affected by the context of those who were born in bourgeois era and how the perspective of the capitalist discourse subject them to a spectacle society. In this society, searching for love and happiness is highlighted in emotional relationships and affections are treated as if they were merchandise.(AU)
