[Efficacy of Korteksin in acute period of hemispheric ischemic stroke]. / Éffektivnost' korteksina v ostrom periode polusharnogo ishemicheskogo insul'ta.

AIM: To study the efficacy and prolonged effect of repeated treatment with low-doses of the neuroprotection drug cortexin (30 mg, (10+10+10, morning, noon, day), daily) in patients in the acute period of hemispheric ischemic stroke. MATERIAL AND METHODS: One hundred and twenty-two patients with hemispheric ischemic stroke were studied. Patients of the first group (n=30) received cortexin in a dose of 20 mg (10+10) intramuscularly along with basic therapy, patients of the second group (n=30) received two courses of cortexin in the same dose for 10 days each with a break of 10 days in-between, patients of the third group (n=30) received only basic therapy, patients of the fourth group (n=32) received cortexin in a dose of 30 mg (10+10+10), two courses for 10 days each with a break of 10 days in-between. NIHSS, modified Rankin scale, Barthel index, Rivermead mobility index, MMSE, MOCA-test were used to evaluate the severity of the condition. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The most complete regression of neurological deficit during the acute period of ischemic stroke was observed in the fourth group of patients (30 mg (10+10+10) of cortexin, two courses) compared to the 1-3 groups.