Malocclusion prevalence varies globally, ranging from 34.9% to 93.6% for Class I, 4.4% to 44.7% for Class II, and 1.4% to 19.4% for Class III occlusions. This study aims to assess transverse cephalometric measurements related to maxillary and mandibular dimensions, intermolar and intercanine distances, and other relevant factors. The descriptive cross-sectional research included 100 individuals with malocclusion grades 1, 2, and 3. The study involved 100 participants across three age groups (15-21, 22-28, 29-35), with the majority in the 22-28 range. Gender distribution showed a significant imbalance (77% female, 23% male). Cephalometric measurements for three malocclusion types revealed distinct patterns. Notably, inter-molar width exhibited a strong positive correlation with malocclusion severity (Malocclusion 1: r=0.504 to 0.561, Malocclusion 2: r=0.560 to 0.625, Malocclusion 3: r=0.625 to 0.559), while maxillary-mandibular transverse discrepancy had a negative correlation (Malocclusion 1: r=-0.496, Malocclusion 2: r=-0.483, Malocclusion 3: r=-0.483). Age-diverse sample, gender imbalance noted. Cephalometric correlations reveal inter-molar width association with malocclusion severity, emphasizing clinical implications.
Malocclusion , Female , Male , Humans , Cross-Sectional Studies , Malocclusion/diagnostic imaging , Cephalometry , Mandible/diagnostic imaging
