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Nat Commun ; 15(1): 5180, 2024 Jun 18.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38890323

RESUMEN

Siglec-6 is a lectin receptor with restricted expression in the placenta, mast cells and memory B-cells. Although Siglec-6 is expressed in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), its pathophysiological role has not been elucidated. We describe here a role for Siglec-6 in migration and adhesion of CLL B cells to CLL- bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) in vitro and compromised migration to bone marrow and spleen in vivo. Mass spectrometry analysis revealed interaction of Siglec-6 with DOCK8, a guanine nucleotide exchange factor. Stimulation of MEC1-002 CLL cells with a Siglec-6 ligand, sTn, results in Cdc42 activation, WASP protein recruitment and F-actin polymerization, which are all associated with cell migration. Therapeutically, a Siglec-6/CD3-bispecific T-cell-recruiting antibody (T-biAb) improves overall survival in an immunocompetent mouse model and eliminates CLL cells in a patient derived xenograft model. Our findings thus reveal a migratory role for Siglec-6 in CLL, which can be therapeutically targeted using a Siglec-6 specific T-biAb.


Asunto(s)
Adhesión Celular , Movimiento Celular , Lectinas , Leucemia Linfocítica Crónica de Células B , Leucemia Linfocítica Crónica de Células B/metabolismo , Leucemia Linfocítica Crónica de Células B/patología , Leucemia Linfocítica Crónica de Células B/tratamiento farmacológico , Humanos , Animales , Lectinas/metabolismo , Ratones , Antígenos CD/metabolismo , Antígenos CD/genética , Femenino , Linfocitos B/metabolismo , Linfocitos B/inmunología , Antígenos de Diferenciación Mielomonocítica/metabolismo , Antígenos de Diferenciación Mielomonocítica/genética , Línea Celular Tumoral , Células Madre Mesenquimatosas/metabolismo , Masculino , Ensayos Antitumor por Modelo de Xenoinjerto
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