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1.
Phys Chem Chem Phys ; 25(34): 22832-22839, 2023 Aug 30.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37584299

RESUMEN

Y2O3 is a promising material for use as a tritium permeation barrier (TPB) coating and as dispersed particles in oxide dispersion strengthened steels for experimental fusion reactors. By using first-principles approaches, we found that substituting Fe for Y in Y2O3 is the most energetically favourable under O-deficient and H-rich conditions, leading to easier formation of the nearby O vacancies. These O vacancies serve as effective trapping sites for H atoms with a formation energy of -2.36 eV. The presence of Fe defects also makes it more difficult for H atoms to migrate in Y2O3 from three possible H-related defects. These findings suggest that incorporating Fe into Y2O3 could yield a better TPB and provide insight into the improved H trapping ability of Y2O3 with Fe dopants.

2.
Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng Xue Za Zhi ; 26(2): 225-9, 2009 Apr.
Artículo en Chino | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19499775

RESUMEN

In view of the fact that the large quantities of data contained in the medical image do not have a favorable setting for effective storage and transmission in the existing network, we have developed a JPEG2000 DICOM image compression kit using VC++, and we have realized the medical image storage service according to the C-STORE rule of DICOM standard. The results showed that the medical image processed by JPEG2000 compression algorithm not only greatly saved the storage space, but also reduced the band width needed by transmission. In this paper is discussed the DICOM image compressed by JPEG2000 compression algorithm in DICOM strorage service application. The significance of JPEG2000 compression algorithm in the development of picutre archiving and communication systems (PACS) and telemedicine is also explained.


Asunto(s)
Algoritmos , Redes de Comunicación de Computadores/instrumentación , Compresión de Datos , Diagnóstico por Imagen/instrumentación , Procesamiento de Imagen Asistido por Computador , Humanos , Sistemas de Registros Médicos Computarizados
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