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Radiat Prot Dosimetry ; 165(1-4): 220-5, 2015 Jul.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25821208

RESUMEN

Objective of this work is to evaluate radiation exposure from X-ray examinations in a large paediatric hospital in Serbia, including radiographic, fluoroscopic and computed tomography (CT) examinations in four age groups: 0-1, 1-5, 5-10 and 10-15 y. Incident air kerma was assessed for the following radiographies: chest (AP, PA, LAT), spine (AP, LAT), pelvis (AP), urinary tract (AP, PA) and skull (AP, PA, LAT). Kerma-area product was measured for the fluoroscopy examinations: barium swallow, barium meal, barium enema and micturating cystography. Dose in CT was assessed in terms of volume CT dose index and dose-length product for examinations of the head, chest and abdomen. The collected data were compared with other similar studies, which indicated a need to expand such survey to other paediatric hospitals in Serbia.


Asunto(s)
Fluoroscopía/métodos , Exposición a la Radiación , Radiografía/métodos , Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X/métodos , Adolescente , Aire , Bario , Niño , Preescolar , Femenino , Hospitales Pediátricos , Humanos , Lactante , Recién Nacido , Masculino , Pediatría , Dosis de Radiación , Protección Radiológica , Radiometría/métodos , Serbia , Rayos X
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