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Jpn J Infect Dis ; 75(3): 325-327, 2022 May 24.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34853194

RESUMEN

Ferrets are animals that are known to be susceptible to influenza A virus (IAV) infection. To evaluate the risk of IAV transmission from diseased ferrets to humans, a survey was performed to detect specific antibodies against the H1, H3, H5, and H7 subtypes of IAV. Using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for hemagglutinin proteins, we found a high positive rate for the H1 (24.1%) and H3 (5.2%) subtypes. The results were confirmed by a virus neutralization test for representative antibody-positive serum samples. We also detected hemagglutinin and neuraminidase genes in two ferrets showing acute respiratory disease and whose owner was diagnosed with IAV infection; a human H1N1pdm virus was isolated from one of these ferrets. Our findings suggest that attention should be paid to IAV infection from humans to ferrets and vice versa.


Asunto(s)
Virus de la Influenza A , Gripe Humana , Infecciones por Orthomyxoviridae , Animales , Anticuerpos Antivirales , Hurones/metabolismo , Glicoproteínas Hemaglutininas del Virus de la Influenza/genética , Hemaglutininas , Humanos , Virus de la Influenza A/genética , Infecciones por Orthomyxoviridae/veterinaria
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