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1.
Heliyon ; 10(9): e30762, 2024 May 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38765132

ABSTRACT

In survival and stochastic lifespan modeling, numerous families of distributions are sometimes considered unnatural, unjustifiable theoretically, and occasionally superfluous. Here, a novel parsimonious survival model is developed using the Bilal distribution (BD) and the Kavya-Manoharan (KM) parsimonious transformation family. In addition to other analytical properties, the forms of probability density function (PDF) and behavior of the distributions' hazard rates are analyzed. The insights are theoretical as well as practical. Theoretically, we offer explicit equations for the single and product moments of order statistics from Kavya-Manoharan Bilal Distribution. Practically, maximum likelihood (ML) technique, which is based on simple random sampling (SRS) and ranked set sampling (RSS) sample schemes, is employed to estimate the parameters. Numerical simulations are used as the primary methodology to compare the various sampling techniques.

2.
Heliyon ; 10(5): e26794, 2024 Mar 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38562494

ABSTRACT

Nadarajah and Haghighi distribution (NHD) inferences problem has been discussed under unified hybrid censoring scheme (UHCS) in the existence of competing risks model. Competing risks model is defined by time-to-failure under more than one cause of failure, which can be dependent or independent. This study focuses on discussing the case of failure partially observed causes of failure competing risks model. We obtain various inferences: we first obtain the MLE, in addition, we construct approximate confidence intervals (ACIs). Second, we obtain the Bayes estimator via SELF and related highest posterior density (HPD) using Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC). Finally, an electrical appliances data set and simulation studies have been analyzed for further illustrations.

3.
Sci Rep ; 13(1): 3832, 2023 Mar 07.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36882479

ABSTRACT

In this study, point and interval estimations for the power Rayleigh distribution are derived using the joint progressive type-II censoring technique. The maximum likelihood and Bayes methods are used to estimate the two distributional parameters. The estimators' approximate credible intervals and confidence intervals have also been determined. The Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method is used to provide the findings of Bayes estimators for squared error loss and linear exponential loss functions. The Metropolis-Hasting technique uses Gibbs to generate MCMC samples from the posterior density functions. A real data set is used to show off the suggested approaches. Finally, in order to compare the results of various approaches, a simulation study is performed.

4.
Results Phys ; 35: 105260, 2022 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35223386

ABSTRACT

The aim of this paper is to specify a new flexible statistical model to analyze COVID-19 mortality rates in Italy and Canada. A new versatile lifetime distribution with four parameters is proposed by using the exponentiated generalized class of distributions and the gull alpha power Rayleigh distribution to form the exponentiated generalized gull alpha power Rayleigh (EGGAPR) distribution. This new distribution is characterized by a tractable cumulative distribution function. To estimate the unknown parameters of the proposed distribution the maximum likelihood estimation method is used. In evaluating the effectiveness of the MLE method graphical displays of the Monte Carlo simulation are presented. The EGGAPR distribution is compared to its sub-models which include the exponentiated gull alpha Rayleigh distribution, the gull alpha Rayleigh distribution, exponentiated generalized Rayleigh distribution, exponentiated Rayleigh distribution and the Rayleigh distribution. Different measures of goodness-of-fit are used to investigate whether the EGGAPR distribution is more flexible and fit than its sub-models in modeling COVID-19 mortality rates.

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