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Dig Liver Dis ; 56(8): 1281-1287, 2024 Aug.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38762353

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Trifluridine/tipiracil (FTD/TPI) is approved in third-line treatment of patients with advanced/metastatic gastric and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinomas (aGA/GEJA). The association of oxaliplatin with FTD/TPI is promising and the combination of FTD/TPI + oxaliplatin + nivolumab has shown a predictable and manageable safety profile. AIMS: The aim is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of FTD/TPI plus oxaliplatin with or without nivolumab in patients, with HER2 negative aGA/GEJA, unfit for triplet chemotherapy (TFOX/mFLOT regimen), in the first-line metastatic setting in comparison with the standard of care FOLFOX with or without nivolumab. METHODS: This study is a prospective randomised, open label, comparative, multicentre, phase II trial designed to include 118 patients. The primary objective is to evaluate the superiority of FTD/TPI plus oxaliplatin with or without nivolumab over FOLFOX regimen with or without nivolumab in terms of PFS in a population of patients non candidate for triplet chemotherapy. Nivolumab will be used for patients whose tumour express PD-L1 with a CPS score ≥5. DISCUSSION: PRODIGE73-UCGI40-LOGICAN study will provide efficacy and safety data on the association of FTD/TPI plus oxaliplatin with or without nivolumab versus FOLFOX regimen with or without nivolumab in first-line palliative setting, in patients with aGA/GEJA (NCT05476796).


Subject(s)
Adenocarcinoma , Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols , Drug Combinations , Esophagogastric Junction , Fluorouracil , Leucovorin , Nivolumab , Pyrrolidines , Stomach Neoplasms , Thymine , Trifluridine , Adult , Aged , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Adenocarcinoma/drug therapy , Adenocarcinoma/pathology , Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use , Esophageal Neoplasms/drug therapy , Esophageal Neoplasms/pathology , Esophagogastric Junction/pathology , Fluorouracil/administration & dosage , Fluorouracil/therapeutic use , Leucovorin/therapeutic use , Leucovorin/administration & dosage , Multicenter Studies as Topic , Nivolumab/administration & dosage , Nivolumab/adverse effects , Nivolumab/therapeutic use , Organoplatinum Compounds/administration & dosage , Organoplatinum Compounds/therapeutic use , Oxaliplatin/administration & dosage , Oxaliplatin/therapeutic use , Prospective Studies , Pyrrolidines/administration & dosage , Pyrrolidines/therapeutic use , Receptor, ErbB-2/metabolism , Stomach Neoplasms/drug therapy , Stomach Neoplasms/pathology , Trifluridine/administration & dosage , Trifluridine/therapeutic use , Non-Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
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