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1.
J Synchrotron Radiat ; 16(Pt 2): 283-92, 2009 Mar.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19240341

ABSTRACT

A bent-crystal spectrometer based on the Rowland circle geometry has been installed and tested on the BM30b/FAME beamline at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility to improve its performances. The energy resolution of the spectrometer allows different kinds of measurements to be performed, including X-ray absorption spectroscopy, resonant inelastic X-ray scattering and X-ray Raman scattering experiments. The simplicity of the experimental device makes it easily implemented on a classical X-ray absorption beamline. This improvement in the fluorescence detection is of particular importance when the probed element is embedded in a complex and/or heavy matrix, for example in environmental sciences.


Subject(s)
Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission/instrumentation , Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission/methods , Transducers , Computer-Aided Design , Equipment Design , Equipment Failure Analysis , Reproducibility of Results , Sensitivity and Specificity
2.
Rev Sci Instrum ; 78(7): 075110, 2007 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17672796

ABSTRACT

A low temperature rotary device (cryoturbine) for use in extended x-ray-absorption fine structure measurements in fluorescence mode has been designed and manufactured. The instrument works at a temperature close to liquid Nitrogen and can reach frequencies up to 100 Hz with good stability. The rotation speed is measured with a light-emitting diode driven in stroboscopic mode by a simple electronic circuit.


Subject(s)
Centrifugation/instrumentation , Refrigeration/instrumentation , Specimen Handling/instrumentation , Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission/instrumentation , Centrifugation/methods , Equipment Design , Equipment Failure Analysis , Refrigeration/methods , Reproducibility of Results , Rotation , Sensitivity and Specificity , Specimen Handling/methods , Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission/methods
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