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1.
Am J Infect Control ; 49(4): 489-491, 2021 04.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33321131

ABSTRACT

During the COVID-19 crisis, disposable N-95 filtering face piece respirators became a critical supply in many health care institutions. Infection preventionists nationwide struggled with ensuring their facilities had personal protective equipment available while utilizing crisis capacity strategies. Many facilities began using US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and US Food and Drug Administration guidance to disinfect and reprocess N95 respirators for extended use. N95 respirators are collected for all clinical units on a scheduled basis by the sterile processing department (SPD) in individually labeled bins. Bins are checked into SPD and logged into electronic system to track mask volumes by unit. Masks are inspected by SPD team members, packaged in sterile peel packs on the decontamination side and sent to the clean side of the department. Masks are then reprocessed in the appropriate equipment based on the US Food and Drug Administration Emergency Use Authorization guidelines. The facility was able to provide a consistent method of N95 reprocessing throughout the facility. Utilizing an interdisciplinary team to include the operating room, infection preventionist, SPD, and nursing leadership to troubleshoot and identify barriers on a routine basis was key to making the program a success for the many months of the COVID-19 pandemic.


Subject(s)
COVID-19/prevention & control , Disinfection/methods , Hospital Departments/organization & administration , Hospitals/standards , N95 Respirators/standards , SARS-CoV-2 , Decontamination , Equipment Reuse/standards , Humans
2.
Nutrients ; 9(5)2017 05 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28468303

ABSTRACT

Pancreatic cancer is one of the most fatal common cancers affecting both men and women, representing about 3% of all new cancer cases in the United States. In this study, we aimed to investigate the association of pancreatic cancer risk with alcohol consumption as well as folate intake. We performed a case-control study of 384 patients diagnosed with pancreatic cancer from May 2004 to December 2009 and 983 primary care healthy controls in a largely white population (>96%). Our findings showed no significant association between risk of pancreatic cancer and either overall alcohol consumption or type of alcohol consumed (drinks/day). Our study showed dietary folate intake had a modest effect size, but was significantly inversely associated with pancreatic cancer (odds ratio (OR) = 0.99, p < 0.0001). The current study supports the hypothesis that pancreatic cancer risk is reduced with higher food-based folate intake.


Subject(s)
Alcohol Drinking/adverse effects , Diet , Folic Acid/administration & dosage , Pancreatic Neoplasms/epidemiology , Aged , Body Mass Index , Case-Control Studies , Dietary Supplements , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Nutritional Status , Risk Factors
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