ABSTRACT
It's presented a midline meningioma of anterior level case which preoperative has an importance affectation of the visual acuity and visual field, and postoperative in dynamic is founded the important improvement of visual acuity and visual field. It's discussed visual field topography and atrophy optic pathophysiology. It's a neuro-ophthalmology case example, where the cooperation neurosurgery-ophthalmology permit medical solution and restored in social life of the patient.
Subject(s)
Meningeal Neoplasms/physiopathology , Meningioma/physiopathology , Visual Acuity , Visual Fields , Female , Humans , Meningeal Neoplasms/diagnosis , Meningeal Neoplasms/surgery , Meningioma/diagnosis , Meningioma/surgery , Middle Aged , Optic Atrophy/diagnosis , Optic Atrophy/physiopathology , Optic Atrophy/surgery , Postoperative PeriodABSTRACT
Contact lenses represent a modern way to correct the refraction errors, the main beneficiaries being the myopes, the anisometropes, the mono- or bilateral aphakias when there was not performed an intraocular lens implantation, the astigmates and the hyperopes; with the natural tint contact lenses the interest will extend over the emmetropic patients. The ophthalmologist has the capacity to settle the indications and contraindications (general and ocular diseases, hygiene deficiencies etc) of wearing contact lenses, as if to prescribe the contact lenses and to teach the patient how to handle and how to take care of his contact lenses. Having the idea to broke a certain restraint which is shown by many ophthalmologists concerning contact lenses, we have stated some practical considerations regarding the method to prescribe contact lenses.
Subject(s)
Contact Lenses, Hydrophilic , Refractive Errors/rehabilitation , Contact Lenses, Hydrophilic/classification , Humans , Refraction, OcularABSTRACT
The accommodative strabismus is quite frequent. The refraction vices correction can lead to ocular axis parallelism. It is advisable that refraction measurement to be done after prolonged cycloplegia using 1% atropine and spectacles prescription to be made as close as possible to the value of refraction. Prismatic correction is recommended in heterophorias, the prismatic values must be under 6 prismatic diopters for each eye.
Subject(s)
Accommodation, Ocular , Contact Lenses , Esotropia/therapy , Eyeglasses , Child , Child, Preschool , Esotropia/diagnosis , Humans , Hyperopia/diagnosis , Hyperopia/therapy , InfantABSTRACT
Authors report the case of a patient in whom a sympathetic ophthalmia with posterior onset under the aspect of a massive CRSC was diagnosed. The clinical and therapeutic aspects are described in detail.
Subject(s)
Ophthalmia, Sympathetic/diagnosis , Adult , Combined Modality Therapy , Drug Therapy, Combination , Emergencies , Eye Injuries/diagnosis , Eye Injuries/surgery , Humans , Light Coagulation , Male , Ophthalmia, Sympathetic/drug therapy , Retinal Detachment/diagnosis , Retinal Detachment/surgery , Time FactorsABSTRACT
The authors study the consequences of the ocular traumatisms hospitalised and treated in the Department from the Central Military Hospital in Bucharest, on a group of 1144 patients. This group represent 7.84% from a total of 14,641 patients hospitalised in that period of time. There are also included the patients who suffered ocular traumatisms during the revolution in December 1989.
Subject(s)
Eye Injuries/epidemiology , Adolescent , Adult , Age Factors , Child , Child, Preschool , Emergencies , Eye Foreign Bodies/epidemiology , Eye Foreign Bodies/etiology , Eye Foreign Bodies/therapy , Eye Injuries/etiology , Eye Injuries/therapy , Female , Humans , Incidence , Male , Middle Aged , Romania/epidemiology , Sex Factors , WarfareABSTRACT
Detachment of the retina is still a very serious ocular disease which poses many problems to the ophthalmologist. The study shows the causes of the treatment failure in this disease on the basis of the authors' experience and the specially literature.
Subject(s)
Retinal Detachment/surgery , Adult , Female , Humans , Male , Methods , Middle Aged , Recurrence , Remission Induction , Retina/surgery , Retinal Detachment/diagnosisABSTRACT
Pseudophakia generates a new pathology, sometimes atypically solved, insufficiently codified yet. The paper presents the experience on quite a large group of cataract-operated patients with implantation of pseudofac, in which cases of ocular hypertonia appeared.
Subject(s)
Glaucoma/etiology , Lenses, Intraocular/adverse effects , Postoperative Complications/etiology , Glaucoma/diagnosis , Humans , Ocular Hypertension/diagnosis , Ocular Hypertension/etiology , Postoperative Complications/diagnosis , Prosthesis Design , Uveitis/diagnosis , Uveitis/etiologyABSTRACT
The paper reports on the author's own experience in the surgical treatment of the traumatic cataract in children. The authors consider that implantation of the artificial crystalline must not be a general implantation method, in any eye. It has to be made discriminatingly and take into consideration the posttraumatic inflammatory reactions and the local state of each eye.
Subject(s)
Cataract/etiology , Eye Injuries/complications , Adolescent , Cataract/physiopathology , Child , Child, Preschool , Contusions/complications , Contusions/physiopathology , Contusions/surgery , Eye Injuries/physiopathology , Eye Injuries/surgery , Humans , Infant , Lenses, Intraocular , Postoperative Complications/physiopathology , Prosthesis DesignABSTRACT
The authors review the principal elements linked to the use of cortisone in ophthalmology, emphasizing new facts concerning the action of cortisone and especially the problems connected with this treatment.