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Food Chem ; 350: 129221, 2021 Jul 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33618096

ABSTRACT

The bioactive compounds of pequi peel flours were characterized. Flavonoid contents ranged from 19.67 to 87.61 mg/100 g, high in comparison to many vegetables described in the literature. Gallic acid (11.52-418.67 mg/100 g), gallate ethyl (2026.75 - 5205.90 mg/100 g), ellagic acid (509.47 - 1630.66 mg/100 g), lutein (0.17-1.36 mg/100 g), ß-carotene (0.82 - 1.49 mg/100 g), and ß-cryptoxanthin (0.07 - 0.11 mg/100 g) were identified by HPLC, contributing to a greater valorization of the pequi peel flours. Phytochemical tests indicated the presence of hydrolyzable tannins and saponins. The detection of these compounds makes the product commercially attractive, in addition to generating value for an agro-industrial residue. The results obtained in this study confirm the multifunctional potential of pequi peel flour as a functional ingredient.


Subject(s)
Flour/analysis , Malpighiales/chemistry , Ellagic Acid/analysis , Flavonoids/analysis , Fruit/chemistry , Gallic Acid/analogs & derivatives , Gallic Acid/analysis , Hydrolyzable Tannins/analysis
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