Duplicación quística intestinal: Caso clínico / Intestinal cystic duplication: Case report

Las duplicaciones intestinales quísticas son anomalías congénitas infrecuentes, con incidencia de 1:4500 autopsias y etiopatogenia incierta. Son estructuras quísticas, tubulares o diverticulares revestidas de mucosa gastrointestinal con pared de músculo liso, adheridas al tracto gastrointestinal, pero no suelen comunicar con la luz intestinal. Los quistes de duplicación gástrica representan el 7-9% de los quistes de duplicación intestinal. Pueden diagnosticarse intraútero mediante ecografía y la resonancia magnética fetal permite caracterizar el quiste y descartar patologías concomitantes. La ecografía posnatal revela una imagen quística de "doble pared". Los neonatos suelen permanecer asintomáticos, pero pueden presentar desde síntomas gastrointestinales inespecíficos hasta síntomas de obstrucción por efecto masa, torsión o infección. En pacientes asintomáticos, se aconseja el seguimiento clínico y estudios de imagen periódicos. El tratamiento es la resección quirúrgica electiva, de manera preferente, con técnicas mínimamente invasivas. Se presenta un caso con sospecha prenatal de quiste de duplicación enteral.

Intestinal cystic duplications are rare congenital anomalies, with an estimated incidence of approximately 1:4500 autopsies. The etiopathogenesis is uncertain. These duplications are cystic, tubular or diverticular structures lined with gastrointestinal mucosa. They share a common smooth muscle wall with the gastrointestinal tract but usually their lumens do not communicate with each other. Gastric duplication cysts represent 7-9% of the gastrointestinal tract duplication. They can be diagnosed prenatally by fetal ultrasound; magnetic resonance imaging characterizes the cyst and excludes other malformations. Postnatal ultrasound shows a characteristic double walled cyst. Newborns are usually asymptomatic, although nonspecific gastrointestinal symptoms, intestinal obstruction due to mass effect, volvulus or infection are described. In asymptomatic patients, clinical follow-up and periodic image controls are recommended. Elective surgical resection is the treatment of choice, using minimally invasive technique whenever possible. A case of prenatally suspected intestinal cystic duplication is presented.

[Intestinal cystic duplication. Case report]. / Duplicación quística intestinal. Caso clínico.

Intestinal cystic duplications are rare congenital anomalies, with an estimated incidence of approximately 1:4500 autopsies. The etiopathogenesis is uncertain. These duplications are cystic, tubular or diverticular structures lined with gastrointestinal mucosa. They share a common smooth muscle wall with the gastrointestinal tract but usually their lumens do not communicate with each other. Gastric duplication cysts represent 7-9% of the gastrointestinal tract duplication. They can be diagnosed prenatally by fetal ultrasound; magnetic resonance imaging characterizes the cyst and excludes other malformations. Postnatal ultrasound shows a characteristic double walled cyst. Newborns are usually asymptomatic, although nonspecific gastrointestinal symptoms, intestinal obstruction due to mass effect, volvulus or infection are described. In asymptomatic patients, clinical follow-up and periodic image controls are recommended. Elective surgical resection is the treatment of choice, using minimally invasive technique whenever possible. A case of prenatally suspected intestinal cystic duplication is presented.

Las duplicaciones intestinales quísticas son anomalías congénitas infrecuentes, con incidencia de 1:4500 autopsias y etiopatogenia incierta. Son estructuras quísticas, tubulares o diverticulares revestidas de mucosa gastrointestinal con pared de músculo liso, adheridas al tracto gastrointestinal, pero no suelen comunicar con la luz intestinal. Los quistes de duplicación gástrica representan el 7-9% de los quistes de duplicación intestinal. Pueden diagnosticarse intraútero mediante ecografía y la resonancia magnética fetal permite caracterizar el quiste y descartar patologías concomitantes. La ecografía posnatal revela una imagen quística de "doble pared". Los neonatos suelen permanecer asintomáticos, pero pueden presentar desde síntomas gastrointestinales inespecíficos hasta síntomas de obstrucción por efecto masa, torsión o infección. En pacientes asintomáticos, se aconseja el seguimiento clínico y estudios de imagen periódicos. El tratamiento es la resección quirúrgica electiva, de manera preferente, con técnicas mínimamente invasivas. Se presenta un caso con sospecha prenatal de quiste de duplicación enteral.

Percepción de padres e hijos de la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud de niños según el estado ponderal en Navarra, España / Parent and child perception about the health related quality of life by weight status at Navarra, Spain

Introducción. El sobrepeso-obesidad, una enfermedad endémica en los países desarrollados, puede conllevar repercusiones físicas y psicosociales que deterioran la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud (CVRS). Existen aspectos que pueden ser informados por los padres y otros en los que cobra mayor relevancia la visión subjetiva del paciente. El objetivo fue evaluar la concordancia de percepción entre padres e hijos de la CVRS de niños de 7 a 11 años, según su estado ponderal. Población y métodos. Estudio transversal de parejas de niños y sus padres. Evaluación de la CVRS mediante los cuestionarios CHIP-Child Edition para niños y CHIP-Parent Report Form para padres. Evaluación de la concordancia mediante coefcientes de correlación interclase (CCI) y diagramas de dispersión. Resultados. Ciento cincuenta y dos parejas de padres-hijos, 55,3% de los niños eran normoponderales y 44,7% tenían sobrepeso-obesidad, sin diferencias en las características sociodemográficas. Los niños no reflejaron diferencias significativas según su estado ponderal. La concordancia padres-hijos fue media-baja (CCI <0,6) en la mayoría de las dimensiones, tanto en la muestra general como al segmentarla según el estado ponderal. En la dimensión "bienestar", el CCI fue superior (0,73) en el grupo sobrepeso-obesidad. En la percepción de los padres, la CVRS de los niños con sobrepeso-obesidad fue signifcativamente menor en satisfacción con la salud, bienestar físico y relación con los pares. Conclusiones. La concordancia entre padres e hijos en la percepción de la CVRS, según el estado ponderal de los niños, fue media-baja, pero sin diferencias signifcativas. La percepción de los padres fue signifcativamente de menor CVRS en los niños con sobrepeso-obesidad.

Introduction. Overweight-obesity, an endemic disease in developed countries, can lead to physical and psychosocial consequences that impair health-related quality of life (HRQoL). There are some aspects which can be reported by parents, but for others, the patient's subjective point of view is more relevant. The objective of this study was to assess the agreement between the perception of parents and children regarding the HRQoL of 7-11 year old children as per their weight status. Population and Methods. Cross-sectional study of parent and child dyads. HRQoL assessment using the CHIP-Child Edition questionnaire for children and the CHIP-Parent Report Form for parents. Agreement was assessed using intraclass correlation coeffcients (ICC) and dispersion plots. Results. A total of 152 parent-child dyads were assessed; 55.3% of children had a normal weight, and 44.7% were overweight-obese, with no differences observed in sociodemographic characteristics. Children did not show signifcant differences as per their weight status. Agreement between parents and children was medium-low (ICC < 0.6) in most domains, in the overall sample and when the sample was divided by weight status. The Comfort domain had a higher ICC (0.73) in the overweight-obese group. As per parents' perception, the HRQoL of overweight-obese children was signifcantly lower in terms of health satisfaction, physical comfort and peer relations. Conclusions. Agreement between parents and children in their perception of HRQoL as per the children's weight status was medium-low, without any signifcant differences. Parents' perceived that overweight-obese children had a signifcantly lower HRQoL.

Percepción de padres e hijos de la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud de niños según el estado ponderal en Navarra, España / Parent and child perception about the health related quality of life by weight status at Navarra, Spain

Introducción. El sobrepeso-obesidad, una enfermedad endémica en los países desarrollados, puede conllevar repercusiones físicas y psicosociales que deterioran la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud (CVRS). Existen aspectos que pueden ser informados por los padres y otros en los que cobra mayor relevancia la visión subjetiva del paciente. El objetivo fue evaluar la concordancia de percepción entre padres e hijos de la CVRS de niños de 7 a 11 años, según su estado ponderal. Población y métodos. Estudio transversal de parejas de niños y sus padres. Evaluación de la CVRS mediante los cuestionarios CHIP-Child Edition para niños y CHIP-Parent Report Form para padres. Evaluación de la concordancia mediante coefcientes de correlación interclase (CCI) y diagramas de dispersión. Resultados. Ciento cincuenta y dos parejas de padres-hijos, 55,3% de los niños eran normoponderales y 44,7% tenían sobrepeso-obesidad, sin diferencias en las características sociodemográficas. Los niños no reflejaron diferencias significativas según su estado ponderal. La concordancia padres-hijos fue media-baja (CCI <0,6) en la mayoría de las dimensiones, tanto en la muestra general como al segmentarla según el estado ponderal. En la dimensión "bienestar", el CCI fue superior (0,73) en el grupo sobrepeso-obesidad. En la percepción de los padres, la CVRS de los niños con sobrepeso-obesidad fue signifcativamente menor en satisfacción con la salud, bienestar físico y relación con los pares. Conclusiones. La concordancia entre padres e hijos en la percepción de la CVRS, según el estado ponderal de los niños, fue media-baja, pero sin diferencias signifcativas. La percepción de los padres fue signifcativamente de menor CVRS en los niños con sobrepeso-obesidad.(AU)

Introduction. Overweight-obesity, an endemic disease in developed countries, can lead to physical and psychosocial consequences that impair health-related quality of life (HRQoL). There are some aspects which can be reported by parents, but for others, the patients subjective point of view is more relevant. The objective of this study was to assess the agreement between the perception of parents and children regarding the HRQoL of 7-11 year old children as per their weight status. Population and Methods. Cross-sectional study of parent and child dyads. HRQoL assessment using the CHIP-Child Edition questionnaire for children and the CHIP-Parent Report Form for parents. Agreement was assessed using intraclass correlation coeffcients (ICC) and dispersion plots. Results. A total of 152 parent-child dyads were assessed; 55.3% of children had a normal weight, and 44.7% were overweight-obese, with no differences observed in sociodemographic characteristics. Children did not show signifcant differences as per their weight status. Agreement between parents and children was medium-low (ICC < 0.6) in most domains, in the overall sample and when the sample was divided by weight status. The Comfort domain had a higher ICC (0.73) in the overweight-obese group. As per parents perception, the HRQoL of overweight-obese children was signifcantly lower in terms of health satisfaction, physical comfort and peer relations. Conclusions. Agreement between parents and children in their perception of HRQoL as per the childrens weight status was medium-low, without any signifcant differences. Parents perceived that overweight-obese children had a signifcantly lower HRQoL.(AU)

Parent and child perception about the health related quality of life by weight status at Navarra, Spain.

INTRODUCTION: Overweight-obesity, an endemic disease in developed countries, can lead to physical and psychosocial consequences that impair health-related quality of life (HRQoL). There are some aspects which can be reported by parents, but for others, the patient's subjective point of view is more relevant. The objective of this study was to assess the agreement between the perception of parents and children regarding the HRQoL of 7-11 year old children as per their weight status. POPULATION AND METHODS: Cross-sectional study of parent and child dyads. HRQoL assessment using the CHIP-Child Edition questionnaire for children and the CHIP-Parent Report Form for parents. Agreement was assessed using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) and dispersion plots. RESULTS: A total of 152 parent-child dyads were assessed; 55.3% of children had a normal weight, and 44.7% were overweight-obese, with no differences observed in sociodemographic characteristics. Children did not show significant differences as per their weight status. Agreement between parents and children was medium-low (ICC < 0.6) in most domains, in the overall sample and when the sample was divided by weight status. The Comfort domain had a higher ICC (0.73) in the overweight-obese group. As per parents' perception, the HRQoL of overweight-obese children was significantly lower in terms of health satisfaction, physical comfort and peer relations. CONCLUSIONS: Agreement between parents and children in their perception of HRQoL as per the children's weight status was medium-low, without any significant differences. Parents' perceived that overweight-obese children had a significantly lower HRQoL.

Parent and child perception about the health related quality of life by weight status at Navarra, Spain. / Parent and child perception about the health related quality of life by weight status at Navarra, Spain.

INTRODUCTION: Overweight-obesity, an endemic disease in developed countries, can lead to physical and psychosocial consequences that impair health-related quality of life (HRQoL). There are some aspects which can be reported by parents, but for others, the patients subjective point of view is more relevant. The objective of this study was to assess the agreement between the perception of parents and children regarding the HRQoL of 7-11 year old children as per their weight status. POPULATION AND METHODS: Cross-sectional study of parent and child dyads. HRQoL assessment using the CHIP-Child Edition questionnaire for children and the CHIP-Parent Report Form for parents. Agreement was assessed using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) and dispersion plots. RESULTS: A total of 152 parent-child dyads were assessed; 55.3

of children had a normal weight, and 44.7

were overweight-obese, with no differences observed in sociodemographic characteristics. Children did not show significant differences as per their weight status. Agreement between parents and children was medium-low (ICC < 0.6) in most domains, in the overall sample and when the sample was divided by weight status. The Comfort domain had a higher ICC (0.73) in the overweight-obese group. As per parents perception, the HRQoL of overweight-obese children was significantly lower in terms of health satisfaction, physical comfort and peer relations. CONCLUSIONS: Agreement between parents and children in their perception of HRQoL as per the childrens weight status was medium-low, without any significant differences. Parents perceived that overweight-obese children had a significantly lower HRQoL.