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J Environ Sci Health B ; 54(5): 357-365, 2019.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30729853

ABSTRACT

The present paper aims at presenting a kinetic model that is supposed to result in the decomposition of methylparaben in completely mixed batch reactor (CMBR) using the UV/H2O2 process. The proposed model incorporates photochemical, chemical reactions and their constant rates to formulate the overall kinetic rate expressions which are integrated into MATLAB. Thus, the changes in pH values during the process of oxidation are taken into consideration. In addition, the effects of hydrogen peroxide (HP) dosage, as well as the concentration of hydroxyl radicals, are examined. Accordingly, the pseudo-first-order rate constant, its variation as functions of HP concentration, incident UV-light intensity and the limitations of the adopted approach are discussed. In line with that, the authors provided evidence of the validity of the kinetic model through the exposure of previous experimental studies as reported in the literature review then through the evidence of the present experimental data.


Subject(s)
Hydrogen Peroxide/chemistry , Parabens/chemistry , Water Pollutants, Chemical/chemistry , Hydroxyl Radical/chemistry , Kinetics , Models, Theoretical , Oxidation-Reduction , Photochemical Processes , Ultraviolet Rays , Water/chemistry , Water Purification/instrumentation , Water Purification/methods
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