ABSTRACT
The experience of the organization and functioning of the laboratory network during the XXII Olympic Winter Games and XI Paralympic Winter Games of 2014 in Sochi is considered. Efforts to establish an effective system of laboratory support, the order of work and interaction of diagnostic laboratories involved in diseases control of population during the Olympic Games are analyzed.
Subject(s)
Clinical Laboratory Techniques , Communicable Disease Control , Communicable Diseases/diagnosis , Anniversaries and Special Events , Communicable Diseases/microbiology , HumansABSTRACT
AIM: Evaluation of epidemic situation by non-poliomyelitis enterovirus infections in Krasnodar region in multi-year dynamics and characterization of clinical course of enterovirus serous meningitis in hospitalize patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Retrospective analysis of non-poliomyelitis enterovirus infection epidemi process manifestations during 2002-2012 in Krasnodar region territory based on data of Center of Hygien and Epidemiology in Krasnodar Region. RESULTS: Clinical-epidemiologic characteristics of enterovirus infections in Krasnodar region are presented. Landscape ofenteroviruses isolated from the environment of some territories of the region and from the biological material of patients with various diseases is demonstrated. Clinical features ofenterovirus meningitis course are characterized. CONCLUSION: Enterovirus transmission b contact route was established to be the most frequent. A lack of pathognomonic symptoms and awareness o physicians of various specialties regarding diagnostics of this infection are the clinical problems of non-po liomyelitis enterovirus diseases.
Subject(s)
Enterovirus Infections/epidemiology , Enterovirus/pathogenicity , Disease Outbreaks , Enterovirus/isolation & purification , Enterovirus Infections/pathology , Enterovirus Infections/virology , Humans , Poliomyelitis/epidemiology , Retrospective Studies , RussiaABSTRACT
Alterations in activity of membrane-bound Ca2(+)-ATPases were shown to depend on the rate of lipid peroxidation in cell membranes of patients with hypertension during the period of crisis. On the basis from these results antioxidants and Ca2(+)-antagonistic drugs could be used for treatment of hypertensive crisis. Monitoring of the disease is possible by means of estimation of the membrane-bound Ca2(+)-ATPases activity.