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1.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37061272

ABSTRACT

Vandetanib is an anti-cancer drug called an antineoplastic kinase inhibitor. The FDA authorized vandetanib on April6, 2011 for the treatment of nonresectable, locally progressed, or metastatic medullary thyroid carcinoma in adults. Because Vandetanib can make the Q-T interval last longer, it shouldn't be given to people with serious heart problems like congenital long QT syndrome or heart failure that hasn't been fixed yet. This chapter provides an overview of Vandetanib's physical and molecular properties, mode of action, pharmacokinetics, and common applications. In furthermore, a detailed summary of the reported techniques of Vandetanib measurement will be provided to assist analysts in selecting the most practical approach for its estimation in routine analysis. This chapter will also explain the synthesis methods developed in the preparation of vandetanib as well as pharmacology of its. In addition, this section summarizes the analytical and characterization techniques utilized to characterize vandetanib row material.


Subject(s)
Antineoplastic Agents , Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine , Thyroid Neoplasms , Adult , Humans , Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacology , Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use , Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine/drug therapy , Piperidines/pharmacology , Piperidines/therapeutic use , Protein Kinase Inhibitors/pharmacology , Protein Kinase Inhibitors/therapeutic use , Thyroid Neoplasms/drug therapy , Thyroid Neoplasms/pathology
2.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37061276

ABSTRACT

Remdesivir, marketed under the brand name Veklury, is an antiviral drug with a broad spectrum of activity. There were various countries where the use of Remdesivir for the treatment of COVID-19 was authorized during the pandemic. Remdesivir was first designed to treat hepatitis C, but it was later tested for Ebola virus sickness and Marburg virus infections. Remdesivir is a prodrug designed to facilitate the intracellular transport of GS-441524 monophosphate and its subsequent biotransformation into GS-441524 triphosphate, a ribonucleotide analogue inhibitor of viral RNA polymerase. The objective of this chapter is to provide a comprehensive review of Remdesivir (GS-5734), including its nomenclature, physiochemical properties, preparation methods, identification procedures, numerous qualitative and quantitative analytical techniques, ADME profiles, and pharmacological effects. In addition, the chapter provides a variety of chromatographic and spectroscopic techniques for separating brimonidine from other drugs in combination formulations.


Subject(s)
COVID-19 , Humans , SARS-CoV-2 , COVID-19 Drug Treatment , Adenosine Monophosphate/therapeutic use , Adenosine Monophosphate/pharmacology
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