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East Mediterr Health J ; 23(3): 168-172, 2017 May 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28493263

ABSTRACT

This study assessed the pattern of drug abuse and the reasons for relapse of addiction among male drug addicts seeking rehabilitative services in different centres in Lahore, Pakistan. A cross-sectional survey was conducted on male drug abusers from April to December 2016. Nonprobability purposive sampling was done to collect a sample of 119 participants. A structured questionnaire and in-depth interviews were used for data collection. Out of 119 participants, 71.4% were in the age group 15-35 years. Educational levels were low in the majority, with 68.1% below secondary education. Unmarried (51.3%) and unemployed (44.5%) participants were at the greatest risk of using drugs. The age of addiction in 45% of patients was < 18 years and 40% had been abusing substances for > 5 years. Reasons for starting drug abuse were recreation (37%), curiosity (34.5%), and lifechanging events (14.3%). Reasons for relapse included association with former addicts, negative reactions from family, inability to manage the craving and work/social stress.


Subject(s)
Drug Users/psychology , Substance-Related Disorders/epidemiology , Substance-Related Disorders/psychology , Adolescent , Adult , Cross-Sectional Studies , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Pakistan/epidemiology , Recurrence , Risk Factors , Surveys and Questionnaires
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