ABSTRACT
Introduction: The treatment of COVID-19 is still challenge. So convalescent plasma can be an important alternative of treatment. Protocols with nursing care during infusion is very important to guide an effective and safety care. Objective: to analyze the evidence in the literature on the action of convalescent plasma, of the use of protocols with nursing care to use convalescent plasma and build a nursing care protocol for transfusion in patients with COVID-19. Methods: Methodological study carried out in two stages: scoping review. The search was done using the descriptors: convalescent plasma transfusion, convalescent plasma, and acute respiratory syndromes or COVID-19, to found protocols and effectiveness of convalescent plasm. Beside was done a specialist panel to build the protocol. Results: Low-evidence studies have shown improvement in the clinical signs of COVID-19 using Convalescent Plasma, reduction or elimination of viral load, benefits in the production of lymphocytes, decreases C-reactive protein, increases titers of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies, positive evolution in lung involvement identified by X-rays, decrease in hospitalization. No studies were found in the databases on the protocol for clinical nursing care in plasma transfusion. Therefore, a protocol was developed with the description of clinical nursing care to be performed before, during and after the transfusion by plasma: checking of vital signs and indicative signs of transfusion reaction, measurement of oxygen saturation, assessment of venous access and checking of the level of consciousness. Conclusion: There are no evidence studies to support the use of plasma, nor anything related to bundles.
ABSTRACT
Introdução: Objetivou-se realizar um levantamento da produção científica na enfermagem e suas interfaces sobre as concepções teóricas e metodológicas do cuidado e discutir o cuidado na enfermagem e suas interfaces na perspectiva da complexidade em atitude transdisciplinar. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa que utilizou o Portal de Periódicos da CAPES, no período entre 2005 e 2015. A amostra foi composta por 21 trabalhos de pesquisas. Definiu-se a categoria: As concepções teóricas e metodológicas utilizadas na Enfermagem e suas interfaces para discutir o cuidado em atitude transdisciplinar. Resultados: As pesquisas objetivaram compreender e aplicar a complexidade do cuidado baseadas em conhecimentos sobre a complexidade, a importância com o ambiente e sobre as influências do cotidiano na determinação do cuidado a ser prestado. Conclusão: O estudo mostrou que há convergência entre os discursos e metodologias utilizados pelos autores corroborando com as ideias defendidas pela complexidade.
Introduction: The purpose of this study was to conduct a survey of the scientific production in nursing and its interfaces on the theoretical and methodological conceptions of care and to discuss care in nursing and its interfaces in the perspective of complexity in a transdisciplinary attitude. Methods: This is an integrative review that used the Portal of Periodicals of CAPES, in the period between 2005 and 2015. The sample consisted of 21 research papers. The category was defined: The theoretical and methodological conceptions used in Nursing and its interfaces to discuss care in a transdisciplinary attitude. Results: The research aimed to understand and apply the complexity of care based on knowledge about complexity, importance with the environment and on the influences of daily life in determining the care to be provided. Conclusion: The study showed that there is convergence between the discourses and methodologies used by the authors corroborating with the ideas defended by the complexity.
Introducción: El objetivo del trabajo era realizar un levantamiento de la producción científica en la enfermería y sus interfaces sobre las concepciones teóricas y metodológicas del cuidado y discutir el cuidado en la enfermería y sus interfaces en la perspectiva de la complejidad en actitud transdisciplinaria. Métodos: Se trata de una revisión integrativa que utilizó el Portal de Periódicos de la CAPES, en el periodo entre 2005 y 2015. La muestra fue compuesta por 21 trabajos de investigación. Se definió la categoría: Las concepciones teóricas y metodológicas utilizadas en la Enfermería y sus interfaces para discutir el cuidado en actitud transdisciplinaria. Resultados: Las investigaciones objetivaron comprender y aplicar la complejidad del cuidado basadas en conocimientos sobre la complejidad, la importancia con el ambiente y sobre las influencias de lo cotidiano en la determinación del cuidado a ser prestado. Conclusión: El estudio mostró que hay convergencia entre los discursos y metodologías utilizados por los autores corroborando con las ideas defendidas por la complejidad.
ABSTRACT
Introdução: Objetivou-se realizar um levantamento da produção científica na enfermagem e suas interfaces sobre as concepções teóricas e metodológicas do cuidado e discutir o cuidado na enfermagem e suas interfaces na perspectiva da complexidade em atitude transdisciplinar. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa que utilizou o Portal de Periódicos da CAPES, no período entre 2005 e 2015.
Introduction: The aim was to carry out a survey of scientific production in nursing and its interfaces on the theoretical and methodological conceptions of care and to discuss care in nursing and its interfaces from the perspective of complexity in a transdisciplinary attitude. Methods: This is an integrative review that used the CAPES Journal Portal between 2005 and 2015.
Introducción: El objetivo fue realizar un relevamiento de la producción científica en enfermería y sus interfaces sobre las concepciones teóricas y metodológicas del cuidado y discutir el cuidado en enfermería y sus interfaces desde la perspectiva de la complejidad en una actitud transdisciplinaria. Métodos: Se trata de una revisión integradora que utilizó el Portal de Revistas CAPES entre 2005 y 2015.