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6.
Am J Obstet Gynecol ; 109(2): 313-34, 1971 Jan 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-5539126

ABSTRACT

PIP: Case reports of 9 patients from whom tubal ova, including 1 fertilized pronuclear ovum, were recovered from uterus and tubes after hysterectomy are presented. The 9 ova are described along with the clinical data which include menstrual data, BBT, histology of the endometrium and corpus luteum and time of operation. Ovular morphological characteristics were not found to provide a good criterion of the time of ovulation.^ieng


Subject(s)
Fallopian Tubes/anatomy & histology , Ovum/physiology , Body Temperature , Coitus , Corpus Luteum , Endometrium/anatomy & histology , Fallopian Tubes/surgery , Female , Fertilization , Humans , Hysterectomy , Ovulation , Ovum/cytology
9.
Am J Obstet Gynecol ; 96(1): 101-13, 1966 Sep 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-5914597

ABSTRACT

PIP: The endometriums from 50 hysterectomy patient specimens were studied morphologically and biochemically to determine the effects of the IUD. 13 examples of endometrial histology were selected at different stages of the cycle to illustrate typical changes associated with the use of the IUD. 4 of the cases are presented as controls to illustrate differences between those patients using the IUD and those using no contraceptive divice. Histopathologic findings indicate that the IUD has the effect of altering the synchrony of the endometrial maturation so that the endometrium is out of phase with the ovum when and if it reaches the endometrial cavity. Further support of this idea is derived from studies on endometrial lipids. On the basis of the analysis of endometrial lipid patterns, it is suggested that the presence of an intrauterine contraceptive divice arrests or retards the biochemical maturation of the endometrium. An uterine environment, unfavorable to implantation, results from the failure to achieve biochemical maturation of the endometrium which is synchronous to that taking place in the ovum and in other sites of the neuroendocrine system concerned with implantation. It is concluded that the effectiveness of the IUD may be the result of interference with several factors in the reproduction process.^ieng


Subject(s)
Contraceptive Devices , Endometrium , Adult , Female , Humans
10.
Am J Obstet Gynecol ; 96(2): 157-67, 1966 Sep 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-5921057

ABSTRACT

PIP: In 132 searches for tubal ova from the fallopian tubes removed concurrent with hysterectomy from selected patients, 9 tubal ova were recovered. 6 were recovered on Days 1-3, 2 on Day 4 following ovulation, and 1 from a ligated oviduct. 8 ova were unfertilized and 1 was at the pronuclear phase of fertilization.^ieng


Subject(s)
Ovum/physiology , Adult , Endometrium/physiology , Female , Humans , Intrauterine Devices , Menstruation , Middle Aged , Ovulation
11.
Obstet Gynecol ; 27(4): 558-61, 1966 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-5907380
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